Probiotics and Trained Immunity

The characteristics of innate immunity have recently been investigated in depth in several research articles, and original findings suggest that innate immunity also has a memory capacity, which has been named “trained immunity”. This notion has revolutionized our knowledge of the innate immune resp...

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Main Authors: Naima G. Cortes-Perez, Alejandra de Moreno de LeBlanc, Jorge G. Gomez-Gutierrez, Jean Guy LeBlanc, Luis G. Bermúdez-Humarán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/10/1402
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author Naima G. Cortes-Perez
Alejandra de Moreno de LeBlanc
Jorge G. Gomez-Gutierrez
Jean Guy LeBlanc
Luis G. Bermúdez-Humarán
author_facet Naima G. Cortes-Perez
Alejandra de Moreno de LeBlanc
Jorge G. Gomez-Gutierrez
Jean Guy LeBlanc
Luis G. Bermúdez-Humarán
author_sort Naima G. Cortes-Perez
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of innate immunity have recently been investigated in depth in several research articles, and original findings suggest that innate immunity also has a memory capacity, which has been named “trained immunity”. This notion has revolutionized our knowledge of the innate immune response. Thus, stimulation of trained immunity represents a therapeutic alternative that is worth exploring. In this context, probiotics, live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host, represent attractive candidates for the stimulation of trained immunity; however, although numerous studies have documented the beneficial proprieties of these microorganisms, their mechanisms of action are not yet fully understood. In this review, we propose to explore the putative connection between probiotics and stimulation of trained immunity.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e6e498616749afba7660f73b923fad2023-11-22T17:32:58ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2021-09-011110140210.3390/biom11101402Probiotics and Trained ImmunityNaima G. Cortes-Perez0Alejandra de Moreno de LeBlanc1Jorge G. Gomez-Gutierrez2Jean Guy LeBlanc3Luis G. Bermúdez-Humarán4Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, UMR 0496, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, FranceCentro de Referencia para Lactobacilos (CERELA-CONICET), San Miguel de Tucuman, Tucuman T4000ILC, ArgentinaDepartment of Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65201, USACentro de Referencia para Lactobacilos (CERELA-CONICET), San Miguel de Tucuman, Tucuman T4000ILC, ArgentinaMicalis Institute, Université Paris-Saclay, INRAE, AgroParisTech, 78350 Jouy-en-Josas, FranceThe characteristics of innate immunity have recently been investigated in depth in several research articles, and original findings suggest that innate immunity also has a memory capacity, which has been named “trained immunity”. This notion has revolutionized our knowledge of the innate immune response. Thus, stimulation of trained immunity represents a therapeutic alternative that is worth exploring. In this context, probiotics, live microorganisms which when administered in adequate amounts confer a health benefit on the host, represent attractive candidates for the stimulation of trained immunity; however, although numerous studies have documented the beneficial proprieties of these microorganisms, their mechanisms of action are not yet fully understood. In this review, we propose to explore the putative connection between probiotics and stimulation of trained immunity.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/10/1402probioticstrained immunityimmune responsehuman health
spellingShingle Naima G. Cortes-Perez
Alejandra de Moreno de LeBlanc
Jorge G. Gomez-Gutierrez
Jean Guy LeBlanc
Luis G. Bermúdez-Humarán
Probiotics and Trained Immunity
Biomolecules
probiotics
trained immunity
immune response
human health
title Probiotics and Trained Immunity
title_full Probiotics and Trained Immunity
title_fullStr Probiotics and Trained Immunity
title_full_unstemmed Probiotics and Trained Immunity
title_short Probiotics and Trained Immunity
title_sort probiotics and trained immunity
topic probiotics
trained immunity
immune response
human health
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/10/1402
work_keys_str_mv AT naimagcortesperez probioticsandtrainedimmunity
AT alejandrademorenodeleblanc probioticsandtrainedimmunity
AT jorgeggomezgutierrez probioticsandtrainedimmunity
AT jeanguyleblanc probioticsandtrainedimmunity
AT luisgbermudezhumaran probioticsandtrainedimmunity