Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane

Over the last few decades, Staphylococcus aureus infection remain a major medical challenge and health concern worldwide. Biofilm formation and antibiotic resistance caused by S. aureus make it difficult to be eradicated from bacterial infections in clinics. In this study, our data demonstrated the...

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Main Authors: Shanghong Liu, Yanpeng Xiong, Haitao Xiao, Jinxin Zheng, Zewen Wen, Duoyun Li, Qiwen Deng, Zhijian Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1106319/full
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author Shanghong Liu
Shanghong Liu
Yanpeng Xiong
Haitao Xiao
Jinxin Zheng
Zewen Wen
Duoyun Li
Duoyun Li
Qiwen Deng
Qiwen Deng
Zhijian Yu
Zhijian Yu
author_facet Shanghong Liu
Shanghong Liu
Yanpeng Xiong
Haitao Xiao
Jinxin Zheng
Zewen Wen
Duoyun Li
Duoyun Li
Qiwen Deng
Qiwen Deng
Zhijian Yu
Zhijian Yu
author_sort Shanghong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Over the last few decades, Staphylococcus aureus infection remain a major medical challenge and health concern worldwide. Biofilm formation and antibiotic resistance caused by S. aureus make it difficult to be eradicated from bacterial infections in clinics. In this study, our data demonstrated the antibacterial and excellent anti-biofilm activity of entrectinib against S. aureus. Entrectinib also exhibited the good safety, suggesting no toxicity with antibacterial concentration of entrectinib toward the erythrocytes and mammalian 239 T cells. Moreover, entrectinib significantly reduced the bacterial burden of septic tissue in a murine model of MRSA infection. Global proteomic analysis of S. aureus treated with entrectinib showed significant changes in the expression levels of ribosomal structure-related (rpmC, rpmD, rplX, and rpsT) and oxidative stress-related proteins (Thioredoxin system), suggesting the possible inhibition of bacterial protein biosynthesis with entrectinib exposure. The increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was demonstrated in the entrectinib-treated S. aureus, supported the impact of entrectinib on the expression changes of ROS-correlated proteins involved in oxidative stress. Furthermore, entrectinib-induced resistant S. aureus clone was selected by in vitro induction under entrectinib exposure and 3 amino acid mutations in the entrectinib-induced resistant S. aureus strain, 2 of which were located in the gene encoding Type II NADH: quinoneoxidoreductase and one were found in GTP pyrophosphokinase family protein. Finally, the bactericidal action of entrectinib on S. aureus were confirmed by disrupting the bacterial cell membrane. Conclusively, entrectinib exhibit the antibacterial and anti-biofilm activity by destroying cell membrane against S. aureus.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e82ad90652437aadeffe1b7b1ddd182023-01-09T14:05:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-01-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.11063191106319Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membraneShanghong Liu0Shanghong Liu1Yanpeng Xiong2Haitao Xiao3Jinxin Zheng4Zewen Wen5Duoyun Li6Duoyun Li7Qiwen Deng8Qiwen Deng9Zhijian Yu10Zhijian Yu11School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Health Sciences Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and the Key Lab of Endogenous Infection, Shenzhen Nanshan People’s Hospital, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, ChinaOver the last few decades, Staphylococcus aureus infection remain a major medical challenge and health concern worldwide. Biofilm formation and antibiotic resistance caused by S. aureus make it difficult to be eradicated from bacterial infections in clinics. In this study, our data demonstrated the antibacterial and excellent anti-biofilm activity of entrectinib against S. aureus. Entrectinib also exhibited the good safety, suggesting no toxicity with antibacterial concentration of entrectinib toward the erythrocytes and mammalian 239 T cells. Moreover, entrectinib significantly reduced the bacterial burden of septic tissue in a murine model of MRSA infection. Global proteomic analysis of S. aureus treated with entrectinib showed significant changes in the expression levels of ribosomal structure-related (rpmC, rpmD, rplX, and rpsT) and oxidative stress-related proteins (Thioredoxin system), suggesting the possible inhibition of bacterial protein biosynthesis with entrectinib exposure. The increased production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was demonstrated in the entrectinib-treated S. aureus, supported the impact of entrectinib on the expression changes of ROS-correlated proteins involved in oxidative stress. Furthermore, entrectinib-induced resistant S. aureus clone was selected by in vitro induction under entrectinib exposure and 3 amino acid mutations in the entrectinib-induced resistant S. aureus strain, 2 of which were located in the gene encoding Type II NADH: quinoneoxidoreductase and one were found in GTP pyrophosphokinase family protein. Finally, the bactericidal action of entrectinib on S. aureus were confirmed by disrupting the bacterial cell membrane. Conclusively, entrectinib exhibit the antibacterial and anti-biofilm activity by destroying cell membrane against S. aureus.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1106319/fullentrectinibbiofilmStaphylococcus aureusproteomicantibacterial
spellingShingle Shanghong Liu
Shanghong Liu
Yanpeng Xiong
Haitao Xiao
Jinxin Zheng
Zewen Wen
Duoyun Li
Duoyun Li
Qiwen Deng
Qiwen Deng
Zhijian Yu
Zhijian Yu
Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
Frontiers in Microbiology
entrectinib
biofilm
Staphylococcus aureus
proteomic
antibacterial
title Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
title_full Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
title_fullStr Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
title_short Inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
title_sort inhibition of planktonic growth and biofilm formation of staphylococcus aureus by entrectinib through disrupting the cell membrane
topic entrectinib
biofilm
Staphylococcus aureus
proteomic
antibacterial
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1106319/full
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