SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one the socially important diseases in the Russian Federation (RF). Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors alogliptin, vildagliptin, linagliptin, saxagliptin and sitagliptin are registered in the RF and included in both russian and international modern guideline...

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Main Authors: Georgii Rubenovich Khachatryan, Vladislav Sergeevich Dombrovskii
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IRBIS LLC 2015-09-01
Series:Фармакоэкономика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/105
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author Georgii Rubenovich Khachatryan
Vladislav Sergeevich Dombrovskii
author_facet Georgii Rubenovich Khachatryan
Vladislav Sergeevich Dombrovskii
author_sort Georgii Rubenovich Khachatryan
collection DOAJ
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one the socially important diseases in the Russian Federation (RF). Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors alogliptin, vildagliptin, linagliptin, saxagliptin and sitagliptin are registered in the RF and included in both russian and international modern guidelines on T2DM.Objective: to conduct a systematical review on clinical efficacy and safety of alogliptin in comparison with other DPP-4 inhibitors in adults with T2DM.Methods. We performed a search on efficacy and safety of alogliptin compared with vildagliptin, linagliptin, saxagliptin and sitagliptin in two electronic databases: Cochrane library and Medline up to June 15th, 2015. We also searched reference lists of the relevant articles. Methodological quality of five included articles was assessed.Results. Patients on alogliptin plus metformin achieved HbA1c <7% more frequently than those treated with saxagliptin plus metformin: odds ratio (OR) 6.41, 95% confidence interval (CI) (3.15; 11.98) vs. 2.17, 95% CI (1.56; 2.95). Indirect comparison of alogliptin vs. saxagliptin or sitagliptin is not appropriate due to the differences in age and prior cardiovascular diseases severity in patients with T2DM, included in randomized controlled trials (RCT) EXAMINE, SAVOR-TIMI 53 and TECOS.Conclusion. There were no differences in efficacy in T2DM between alogliptin and other DPP-4 inhibitors, apart from in patients on alogliptin plus metformin who achieved HbA1c <7% more frequently than those treated with saxagliptin plus metformin. Indirect comparison of safety of alogliptin vs. saxagliptin or sitagliptin is not appropriate due to the differences in population of T2DM patients included in relevant RCTs; indirect comparison of safety alogliptin vs. vildagliptin or linagliptin is impossible due to the absence of the evidence base.
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spelling doaj.art-d2e9f883359343df8651eb549f801f432025-03-02T10:15:50ZrusIRBIS LLCФармакоэкономика2070-49092070-49332015-09-0182556110.17749/2070-4909.2015.8.2.055-06195SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUSGeorgii Rubenovich Khachatryan0Vladislav Sergeevich Dombrovskii1Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationRussian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one the socially important diseases in the Russian Federation (RF). Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors alogliptin, vildagliptin, linagliptin, saxagliptin and sitagliptin are registered in the RF and included in both russian and international modern guidelines on T2DM.Objective: to conduct a systematical review on clinical efficacy and safety of alogliptin in comparison with other DPP-4 inhibitors in adults with T2DM.Methods. We performed a search on efficacy and safety of alogliptin compared with vildagliptin, linagliptin, saxagliptin and sitagliptin in two electronic databases: Cochrane library and Medline up to June 15th, 2015. We also searched reference lists of the relevant articles. Methodological quality of five included articles was assessed.Results. Patients on alogliptin plus metformin achieved HbA1c <7% more frequently than those treated with saxagliptin plus metformin: odds ratio (OR) 6.41, 95% confidence interval (CI) (3.15; 11.98) vs. 2.17, 95% CI (1.56; 2.95). Indirect comparison of alogliptin vs. saxagliptin or sitagliptin is not appropriate due to the differences in age and prior cardiovascular diseases severity in patients with T2DM, included in randomized controlled trials (RCT) EXAMINE, SAVOR-TIMI 53 and TECOS.Conclusion. There were no differences in efficacy in T2DM between alogliptin and other DPP-4 inhibitors, apart from in patients on alogliptin plus metformin who achieved HbA1c <7% more frequently than those treated with saxagliptin plus metformin. Indirect comparison of safety of alogliptin vs. saxagliptin or sitagliptin is not appropriate due to the differences in population of T2DM patients included in relevant RCTs; indirect comparison of safety alogliptin vs. vildagliptin or linagliptin is impossible due to the absence of the evidence base.https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/105type 2 diabetes mellitusdipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitorsalogliptinvildagliptinlinagliptinsaxagliptinsitagliptinclinical efficacyclinical safetysystematic literature reviewindirect comparison
spellingShingle Georgii Rubenovich Khachatryan
Vladislav Sergeevich Dombrovskii
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
Фармакоэкономика
type 2 diabetes mellitus
dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors
alogliptin
vildagliptin
linagliptin
saxagliptin
sitagliptin
clinical efficacy
clinical safety
systematic literature review
indirect comparison
title SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
title_fullStr SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
title_full_unstemmed SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
title_short SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW ON CLINICAL EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF ALOGLIPTIN IN COMPARISON WITH VILDAGLIPTIN, LINAGLIPTIN, SAXAGLIPTIN AND SITAGLIPTIN IN ADULT PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS
title_sort systematic literature review on clinical efficacy and safety of alogliptin in comparison with vildagliptin linagliptin saxagliptin and sitagliptin in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors
alogliptin
vildagliptin
linagliptin
saxagliptin
sitagliptin
clinical efficacy
clinical safety
systematic literature review
indirect comparison
url https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/105
work_keys_str_mv AT georgiirubenovichkhachatryan systematicliteraturereviewonclinicalefficacyandsafetyofalogliptinincomparisonwithvildagliptinlinagliptinsaxagliptinandsitagliptininadultpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus
AT vladislavsergeevichdombrovskii systematicliteraturereviewonclinicalefficacyandsafetyofalogliptinincomparisonwithvildagliptinlinagliptinsaxagliptinandsitagliptininadultpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus