Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing

Abstract Quantum annealing is a way to solve a combinational optimization problem where quantum fluctuation is induced by transverse fields. Recently, a bifurcation-based quantum annealing with spin-1 particles was suggested as another mechanism to implement the quantum annealing. In the bifurcation...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuichiro Matsuzaki, Takashi Imoto, Yuki Susa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-09-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17621-1
_version_ 1811297458600280064
author Yuichiro Matsuzaki
Takashi Imoto
Yuki Susa
author_facet Yuichiro Matsuzaki
Takashi Imoto
Yuki Susa
author_sort Yuichiro Matsuzaki
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Quantum annealing is a way to solve a combinational optimization problem where quantum fluctuation is induced by transverse fields. Recently, a bifurcation-based quantum annealing with spin-1 particles was suggested as another mechanism to implement the quantum annealing. In the bifurcation-based quantum annealing, each spin is initially prepared in $$|0\rangle$$ | 0 ⟩ , let this state evolve by a time-dependent Hamiltonian in an adiabatic way, and we find a state spanned by $$|\pm 1\rangle$$ | ± 1 ⟩ at the end of the evolution. Here, we propose a scheme to generate multipartite entanglement, namely GHZ states, between spin-1 particles by using the bifurcation-based quantum annealing. We gradually decrease the detuning of the spin-1 particles while we adiabatically change the amplitude of the external driving fields. Due to the dipole-dipole interactions between the spin-1 particles, we can prepare the GHZ state after performing this protocol. We discuss possible implementations of our scheme by using nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:04:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d2eb4069a7d44849abb253462de0d4c7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2045-2322
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:04:36Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj.art-d2eb4069a7d44849abb253462de0d4c72022-12-22T02:59:18ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-09-011211710.1038/s41598-022-17621-1Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealingYuichiro Matsuzaki0Takashi Imoto1Yuki Susa2Research Center for Emerging Computing Technologies, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)Research Center for Emerging Computing Technologies, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)NEC-AIST Quantum Technology Cooperative Research Laboratory, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)Abstract Quantum annealing is a way to solve a combinational optimization problem where quantum fluctuation is induced by transverse fields. Recently, a bifurcation-based quantum annealing with spin-1 particles was suggested as another mechanism to implement the quantum annealing. In the bifurcation-based quantum annealing, each spin is initially prepared in $$|0\rangle$$ | 0 ⟩ , let this state evolve by a time-dependent Hamiltonian in an adiabatic way, and we find a state spanned by $$|\pm 1\rangle$$ | ± 1 ⟩ at the end of the evolution. Here, we propose a scheme to generate multipartite entanglement, namely GHZ states, between spin-1 particles by using the bifurcation-based quantum annealing. We gradually decrease the detuning of the spin-1 particles while we adiabatically change the amplitude of the external driving fields. Due to the dipole-dipole interactions between the spin-1 particles, we can prepare the GHZ state after performing this protocol. We discuss possible implementations of our scheme by using nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17621-1
spellingShingle Yuichiro Matsuzaki
Takashi Imoto
Yuki Susa
Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing
Scientific Reports
title Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing
title_full Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing
title_fullStr Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing
title_full_unstemmed Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing
title_short Generation of multipartite entanglement between spin-1 particles with bifurcation-based quantum annealing
title_sort generation of multipartite entanglement between spin 1 particles with bifurcation based quantum annealing
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17621-1
work_keys_str_mv AT yuichiromatsuzaki generationofmultipartiteentanglementbetweenspin1particleswithbifurcationbasedquantumannealing
AT takashiimoto generationofmultipartiteentanglementbetweenspin1particleswithbifurcationbasedquantumannealing
AT yukisusa generationofmultipartiteentanglementbetweenspin1particleswithbifurcationbasedquantumannealing