The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets

This paper analyses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the degree of persistence of European stock markets. Specifically, it uses fractional integration methods to estimate persistence at the daily, weekly and monthly frequencies in the case of ten major European stock market indices; the effect...

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Main Authors: Guglielmo Maria Caporale, Luis Gil-Alana, Isabel Arrese Lasaosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022028481
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author Guglielmo Maria Caporale
Luis Gil-Alana
Isabel Arrese Lasaosa
author_facet Guglielmo Maria Caporale
Luis Gil-Alana
Isabel Arrese Lasaosa
author_sort Guglielmo Maria Caporale
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the degree of persistence of European stock markets. Specifically, it uses fractional integration methods to estimate persistence at the daily, weekly and monthly frequencies in the case of ten major European stock market indices; the effects of the pandemic are assessed by comparing the pre-pandemic estimates (over the period 2005–2019) to those from a sample extended until July 2021 which includes the pandemic period. The approach used is more general than the standard one based on the stationarity versus non-stationarity dichotomy and allows for a wider range of dynamic processes. Three different model specifications are considered, and these are estimated under two alternative assumptions for the disturbances (white noise and autocorrelation). The findings indicate that there has not been any significant impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the degree of persistence of the European stock market indices, though their volatility persistence has decreased.
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spelling doaj.art-d2ecacab9d9e40acb496837a544a26152022-12-22T04:16:26ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-11-01811e11560The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock marketsGuglielmo Maria Caporale0Luis Gil-Alana1Isabel Arrese Lasaosa2Brunel University London, United Kingdom; Corresponding author.University of Navarra, Pamplona, SpainUniversity of Navarra, Pamplona, SpainThis paper analyses the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the degree of persistence of European stock markets. Specifically, it uses fractional integration methods to estimate persistence at the daily, weekly and monthly frequencies in the case of ten major European stock market indices; the effects of the pandemic are assessed by comparing the pre-pandemic estimates (over the period 2005–2019) to those from a sample extended until July 2021 which includes the pandemic period. The approach used is more general than the standard one based on the stationarity versus non-stationarity dichotomy and allows for a wider range of dynamic processes. Three different model specifications are considered, and these are estimated under two alternative assumptions for the disturbances (white noise and autocorrelation). The findings indicate that there has not been any significant impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the degree of persistence of the European stock market indices, though their volatility persistence has decreased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022028481Covid-19 pandemicEuropean stock market indicesPersistenceFractional integration
spellingShingle Guglielmo Maria Caporale
Luis Gil-Alana
Isabel Arrese Lasaosa
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets
Heliyon
Covid-19 pandemic
European stock market indices
Persistence
Fractional integration
title The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets
title_full The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets
title_fullStr The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets
title_full_unstemmed The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets
title_short The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on persistence in the European stock markets
title_sort impact of the covid 19 pandemic on persistence in the european stock markets
topic Covid-19 pandemic
European stock market indices
Persistence
Fractional integration
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022028481
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