Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires
Over last ten years, we have carried out extensive research on the use of thin NiTi wires for advanced functional textiles. In this work we discuss general challenges and opportunities in the design, production and processing of NiTi textiles stemming from the fact that NiTi is martensitically trans...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2015-01-01
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Series: | MATEC Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20153303010 |
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author | Heller Luděk Janouchová K. Šittner P. Vokoun D. |
author_facet | Heller Luděk Janouchová K. Šittner P. Vokoun D. |
author_sort | Heller Luděk |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Over last ten years, we have carried out extensive research on the use of thin NiTi wires for advanced functional textiles. In this work we discuss general challenges and opportunities in the design, production and processing of NiTi textiles stemming from the fact that NiTi is martensitically transforming metal. As a case example, application of weft knitting technology to NiTi wires is discussed in detail covering technological aspects related to textile processing, shape setting as well as multiaxial thermomechanical properties of final products. Finally, two weft knitted NiTi textile proof-of-concepts with a promising application potential are presented. First, a textile based actuator with large strokes and low forces characteristics is introduced. Second, 3D textiles with temperature-adaptive cross-section height for applications in technical or protective textiles are described. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-16T14:02:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2ef2a0fa62943479bb429d757e28efd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2261-236X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-16T14:02:03Z |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | MATEC Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-d2ef2a0fa62943479bb429d757e28efd2022-12-21T22:29:04ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2015-01-01330301010.1051/matecconf/20153303010matecconf_esomat2015_03010Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wiresHeller Luděk0Janouchová K.1Šittner P.2Vokoun D.3Institute of Physics AS CR, v. v. i., Department of Functional MaterialsInstitute of Physics AS CR, v. v. i., Department of Functional MaterialsInstitute of Physics AS CR, v. v. i., Department of Functional MaterialsInstitute of Physics AS CR, v. v. i., Department of Functional MaterialsOver last ten years, we have carried out extensive research on the use of thin NiTi wires for advanced functional textiles. In this work we discuss general challenges and opportunities in the design, production and processing of NiTi textiles stemming from the fact that NiTi is martensitically transforming metal. As a case example, application of weft knitting technology to NiTi wires is discussed in detail covering technological aspects related to textile processing, shape setting as well as multiaxial thermomechanical properties of final products. Finally, two weft knitted NiTi textile proof-of-concepts with a promising application potential are presented. First, a textile based actuator with large strokes and low forces characteristics is introduced. Second, 3D textiles with temperature-adaptive cross-section height for applications in technical or protective textiles are described.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20153303010 |
spellingShingle | Heller Luděk Janouchová K. Šittner P. Vokoun D. Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires MATEC Web of Conferences |
title | Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires |
title_full | Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires |
title_fullStr | Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires |
title_full_unstemmed | Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires |
title_short | Functional textiles driven by transforming NiTi wires |
title_sort | functional textiles driven by transforming niti wires |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20153303010 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hellerludek functionaltextilesdrivenbytransformingnitiwires AT janouchovak functionaltextilesdrivenbytransformingnitiwires AT sittnerp functionaltextilesdrivenbytransformingnitiwires AT vokound functionaltextilesdrivenbytransformingnitiwires |