Inquiry of pulsanting flames.

An experimental study has been conducted with the objective of investigating the effects of combustion driven acoustic oscillations in the emission rates of combustion gases, especially carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. The experiments were conducted in two distinct set ups: with a burner inside...

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Main Authors: Daniel Silva Ferreira, Vitória Hirth Bastos, Pedro Teixeira Lacava, João Andrade de Carvalho Jr.
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de Fortaleza 2009-08-01
Series:Revista Tecnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.unifor.br/tec/article/view/165
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author Daniel Silva Ferreira
Vitória Hirth Bastos
Pedro Teixeira Lacava
João Andrade de Carvalho Jr.
author_facet Daniel Silva Ferreira
Vitória Hirth Bastos
Pedro Teixeira Lacava
João Andrade de Carvalho Jr.
author_sort Daniel Silva Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description An experimental study has been conducted with the objective of investigating the effects of combustion driven acoustic oscillations in the emission rates of combustion gases, especially carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. The experiments were conducted in two distinct set ups: with a burner inside vertical water-jacketed chamber and with a free flame burner. The fuel was liquified petroleum gas (LPG). The reactant mixture was acoustically excited before the burner exit, by a strategically positioned speaker. The experiments were conducted for 0,l6 g/s of LPG. The main conclusions were: a) the pulsating combustion process produces more uniforrn fuel/air profile than the non pulsating process; b) closet o the stoichiometric equivalence ratio the pulsating combustion process generates higher rates of NOx; c) frequency has strong effect on NOx emission, but pressure amplitude has a weak effect; d ) the presence of acoustic field may change drastically the combustion gas emissions in cornplete diffusion flames or partially premixed flames.
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spelling doaj.art-d2ef545d1a534251af91dc3ba0f90a002022-12-21T23:15:35ZporUniversidade de FortalezaRevista Tecnologia0101-81912318-07302009-08-01231160Inquiry of pulsanting flames.Daniel Silva FerreiraVitória Hirth BastosPedro Teixeira LacavaJoão Andrade de Carvalho Jr.An experimental study has been conducted with the objective of investigating the effects of combustion driven acoustic oscillations in the emission rates of combustion gases, especially carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. The experiments were conducted in two distinct set ups: with a burner inside vertical water-jacketed chamber and with a free flame burner. The fuel was liquified petroleum gas (LPG). The reactant mixture was acoustically excited before the burner exit, by a strategically positioned speaker. The experiments were conducted for 0,l6 g/s of LPG. The main conclusions were: a) the pulsating combustion process produces more uniforrn fuel/air profile than the non pulsating process; b) closet o the stoichiometric equivalence ratio the pulsating combustion process generates higher rates of NOx; c) frequency has strong effect on NOx emission, but pressure amplitude has a weak effect; d ) the presence of acoustic field may change drastically the combustion gas emissions in cornplete diffusion flames or partially premixed flames.https://periodicos.unifor.br/tec/article/view/165combustão pulsante, chamas confinadas, chamas livres.
spellingShingle Daniel Silva Ferreira
Vitória Hirth Bastos
Pedro Teixeira Lacava
João Andrade de Carvalho Jr.
Inquiry of pulsanting flames.
Revista Tecnologia
combustão pulsante, chamas confinadas, chamas livres.
title Inquiry of pulsanting flames.
title_full Inquiry of pulsanting flames.
title_fullStr Inquiry of pulsanting flames.
title_full_unstemmed Inquiry of pulsanting flames.
title_short Inquiry of pulsanting flames.
title_sort inquiry of pulsanting flames
topic combustão pulsante, chamas confinadas, chamas livres.
url https://periodicos.unifor.br/tec/article/view/165
work_keys_str_mv AT danielsilvaferreira inquiryofpulsantingflames
AT vitoriahirthbastos inquiryofpulsantingflames
AT pedroteixeiralacava inquiryofpulsantingflames
AT joaoandradedecarvalhojr inquiryofpulsantingflames