Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation

Abstract Laboratory procedures are often considered so unique that automating them is not economically justified – time and resources invested in designing, building and calibrating the machines are unlikely to pay off. This is particularly true if cheap labour force (technicians or students) is ava...

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Main Authors: Przemysław Grabowski, Bartosz Fabjanowicz, Magdalena Podgórska, Mikołaj Rogóż, Piotr Wasylczyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-10-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22556-8
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author Przemysław Grabowski
Bartosz Fabjanowicz
Magdalena Podgórska
Mikołaj Rogóż
Piotr Wasylczyk
author_facet Przemysław Grabowski
Bartosz Fabjanowicz
Magdalena Podgórska
Mikołaj Rogóż
Piotr Wasylczyk
author_sort Przemysław Grabowski
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Laboratory procedures are often considered so unique that automating them is not economically justified – time and resources invested in designing, building and calibrating the machines are unlikely to pay off. This is particularly true if cheap labour force (technicians or students) is available. Yet, with increasing availability and dropping prices of many off-the-shelf components such as motorised stages, grippers, light sources (LEDs and lasers), detectors (high resolution, fast cameras), as well as user-friendly programmable microprocessors, many of the repeatable tasks may soon be within reach of either custom-built or universal lab robots. Building on our previous work on fabrication, characterization and applications of light-responsive liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) in micro-robotics and micro-mechanics, in this paper we present a robotic workstation that can make LCE films with arbitrary molecular orientation. Based on a commercial 3D printer, the RoboLEC (Robot for LCE fabrication) performs precision component handling, structured light illumination, liquid dispensing and UV-triggered polymerization, within a four-hour-long procedure. Thus fabricated films with patterned molecular orientation are compared to the same, but handmade, structures.
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spelling doaj.art-d2f2ecdf7ca54b8a82827d4e64b168422022-12-22T04:07:37ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-10-011211510.1038/s41598-022-22556-8Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstationPrzemysław Grabowski0Bartosz Fabjanowicz1Magdalena Podgórska2Mikołaj Rogóż3Piotr Wasylczyk4Photonic Nanostructure Facility, Faculty of Physics, University of WarsawPhotonic Nanostructure Facility, Faculty of Physics, University of WarsawPhotonic Nanostructure Facility, Faculty of Physics, University of WarsawPhotonic Nanostructure Facility, Faculty of Physics, University of WarsawPhotonic Nanostructure Facility, Faculty of Physics, University of WarsawAbstract Laboratory procedures are often considered so unique that automating them is not economically justified – time and resources invested in designing, building and calibrating the machines are unlikely to pay off. This is particularly true if cheap labour force (technicians or students) is available. Yet, with increasing availability and dropping prices of many off-the-shelf components such as motorised stages, grippers, light sources (LEDs and lasers), detectors (high resolution, fast cameras), as well as user-friendly programmable microprocessors, many of the repeatable tasks may soon be within reach of either custom-built or universal lab robots. Building on our previous work on fabrication, characterization and applications of light-responsive liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) in micro-robotics and micro-mechanics, in this paper we present a robotic workstation that can make LCE films with arbitrary molecular orientation. Based on a commercial 3D printer, the RoboLEC (Robot for LCE fabrication) performs precision component handling, structured light illumination, liquid dispensing and UV-triggered polymerization, within a four-hour-long procedure. Thus fabricated films with patterned molecular orientation are compared to the same, but handmade, structures.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22556-8
spellingShingle Przemysław Grabowski
Bartosz Fabjanowicz
Magdalena Podgórska
Mikołaj Rogóż
Piotr Wasylczyk
Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation
Scientific Reports
title Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation
title_full Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation
title_fullStr Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation
title_full_unstemmed Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation
title_short Automated photo-aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low-tech, home-built robotic workstation
title_sort automated photo aligned liquid crystal elastomer film fabrication with a low tech home built robotic workstation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-22556-8
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