Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study
Introduction: The rapid advancement of intricate technologies and the emergence of novel surgical methodologies necessitate nuanced ethical decision-making under high-stress scenarios. Consequently, cultivating an understanding of professional ethics within the surgical environment is crucial for a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Programmes de bioéthique, École de santé publique de l'Université de Montréal
2023-12-01
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Series: | Canadian Journal of Bioethics |
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Online Access: | https://cjb-rcb.ca/index.php/cjb-rcb/article/view/604 |
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author | Leila Sadati Morteza Motaharipour Ayesha Younas Hoorvash Farajidana Fakhrolsadat Hosseini Rana Abjar |
author_facet | Leila Sadati Morteza Motaharipour Ayesha Younas Hoorvash Farajidana Fakhrolsadat Hosseini Rana Abjar |
author_sort | Leila Sadati |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction: The rapid advancement of intricate technologies and the emergence of novel surgical methodologies necessitate nuanced ethical decision-making under high-stress scenarios. Consequently, cultivating an understanding of professional ethics within the surgical environment is crucial for all practitioners involved in patient care. This study was initiated with the aim of designing a comprehensive curriculum for Iranian medical schools, focusing on professional ethics within the operating room. Methods: This mixed-method exploratory research was executed in distinct qualitative and quantitative phases. The first stage involved conducting 12 structured interviews with Iranian faculty members who were experts in education of professional ethics and operating room staffs for assessing the current needs and reviewing extant curricula. The subsequent quantitative phase entailed evaluating the elements of each curriculum axis via the Delphi method. Results: The qualitative phase led to the identification of 45 primary codes, 14 subcategories, and 5 primary categories. The quantitative phase confirmed 3 instructional goal domains, 12 instructional content areas, 8 teaching methodologies, and 10 evaluation methods through the Delphi process. These confirmed components were eventually incorporated into various theoretical and clinical courses as longitudinal integration themes. Conclusion: Based on our findings, we recommend the development of educational objectives targeting cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains and the longitudinal integration of a professional ethics course.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:06:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2f4d04368b040438b2968b556be3a28 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2561-4665 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:06:05Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Programmes de bioéthique, École de santé publique de l'Université de Montréal |
record_format | Article |
series | Canadian Journal of Bioethics |
spelling | doaj.art-d2f4d04368b040438b2968b556be3a282023-12-07T19:21:59ZengProgrammes de bioéthique, École de santé publique de l'Université de MontréalCanadian Journal of Bioethics2561-46652023-12-0163-410.7202/1108004arDevelopment of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method StudyLeila Sadati0Morteza Motaharipour1Ayesha Younas2Hoorvash Farajidana3Fakhrolsadat Hosseini4Rana Abjar5Department of Operating Room, School of Paramedical Sciences, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IranDepartment of Islamic Studies, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IranShifa College of Dentistry, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, IranVirtual School of Medical Education and Management, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Operating Room, School of Paramedical Sciences, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran Introduction: The rapid advancement of intricate technologies and the emergence of novel surgical methodologies necessitate nuanced ethical decision-making under high-stress scenarios. Consequently, cultivating an understanding of professional ethics within the surgical environment is crucial for all practitioners involved in patient care. This study was initiated with the aim of designing a comprehensive curriculum for Iranian medical schools, focusing on professional ethics within the operating room. Methods: This mixed-method exploratory research was executed in distinct qualitative and quantitative phases. The first stage involved conducting 12 structured interviews with Iranian faculty members who were experts in education of professional ethics and operating room staffs for assessing the current needs and reviewing extant curricula. The subsequent quantitative phase entailed evaluating the elements of each curriculum axis via the Delphi method. Results: The qualitative phase led to the identification of 45 primary codes, 14 subcategories, and 5 primary categories. The quantitative phase confirmed 3 instructional goal domains, 12 instructional content areas, 8 teaching methodologies, and 10 evaluation methods through the Delphi process. These confirmed components were eventually incorporated into various theoretical and clinical courses as longitudinal integration themes. Conclusion: Based on our findings, we recommend the development of educational objectives targeting cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains and the longitudinal integration of a professional ethics course. https://cjb-rcb.ca/index.php/cjb-rcb/article/view/604curriculumprofessional ethicsintegrationoperating roommixed-methods studyIran |
spellingShingle | Leila Sadati Morteza Motaharipour Ayesha Younas Hoorvash Farajidana Fakhrolsadat Hosseini Rana Abjar Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study Canadian Journal of Bioethics curriculum professional ethics integration operating room mixed-methods study Iran |
title | Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study |
title_full | Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study |
title_fullStr | Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study |
title_short | Development of Professional Ethics Curriculum in the Operating Room for the Current Era of Surgery: A Mixed Method Study |
title_sort | development of professional ethics curriculum in the operating room for the current era of surgery a mixed method study |
topic | curriculum professional ethics integration operating room mixed-methods study Iran |
url | https://cjb-rcb.ca/index.php/cjb-rcb/article/view/604 |
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