Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube
This current study is to investigate the behaviour of the kenaf/wool natural fibre. Reinforced composite elliptical cones with different content of fibre for each of the two types separately in absorbing energy and the load capacity, the lack studies about the composite elliptical tube, our focus...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing
2018-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/7911 |
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author | Mohamed Alkateb S.M. Sapuan Z. Leman Mohammad Jawaid M.R. Ishak |
author_facet | Mohamed Alkateb S.M. Sapuan Z. Leman Mohammad Jawaid M.R. Ishak |
author_sort | Mohamed Alkateb |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This current study is to investigate the behaviour of the kenaf/wool natural fibre.
Reinforced composite elliptical cones with different content of fibre for each of the two
types separately in absorbing energy and the load capacity, the lack studies about the
composite elliptical tube, our focus was on this shape of shells of effect content of fibre
for each of the two types separately. Various fibre contents were considered, including
30 wt%, 35 wt% and 40 wt%. The composite elliptical tubes were subjected to an axial
quasi-static crushing test to achieve the study objectives; the methodology has been
divided into three main sections concerning the problem statement, the first section is
the mandrels preparation; the second section is specimen’s fabrication process and
finally is the crushing test. This study concerns the usage of the composite elliptical
tube as a collapsible energy absorbing device within an automobile structure, which is
supported at the distal end (i.e. the point of attachment) by a stronger structure and is
designed to behave in a manner more similar to the quasi-static axial regular progressive
mode. Therefore, quasi-static axial compression tests were performed on the tubes
using INSTRON universal servohydraulic testing machine. The materials used in this
study are polymer resin and kenaf/wool fibres. Environmentally friendly kenaf and
wool fibre were used in this study due to several advantages such as environmentally
benign, lightweight, low cost, no health risk, and availability. Results showed that
including 30 wt% has a higher value of load- caring capacity and energy-absorption
capability than including 35wt% and including 40 wt%. The results also show that the
wool fibre has a higher value of load-carrying capacity and energy-absorption
capability than kenaf fibre. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:06:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d2fba2b8e6a34ca083334f31ea679826 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2289-4659 2231-8380 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T04:06:12Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Universiti Malaysia Pahang Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-d2fba2b8e6a34ca083334f31ea6798262023-09-03T11:17:58ZengUniversiti Malaysia Pahang PublishingJournal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences2289-46592231-83802018-06-011223671368810.15282/jmes.12.2.2018.13.0325Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tubeMohamed Alkateb0S.M. Sapuan1Z. Leman2Mohammad Jawaid3M.R. Ishak4NoneNoneNoneNoneNoneThis current study is to investigate the behaviour of the kenaf/wool natural fibre. Reinforced composite elliptical cones with different content of fibre for each of the two types separately in absorbing energy and the load capacity, the lack studies about the composite elliptical tube, our focus was on this shape of shells of effect content of fibre for each of the two types separately. Various fibre contents were considered, including 30 wt%, 35 wt% and 40 wt%. The composite elliptical tubes were subjected to an axial quasi-static crushing test to achieve the study objectives; the methodology has been divided into three main sections concerning the problem statement, the first section is the mandrels preparation; the second section is specimen’s fabrication process and finally is the crushing test. This study concerns the usage of the composite elliptical tube as a collapsible energy absorbing device within an automobile structure, which is supported at the distal end (i.e. the point of attachment) by a stronger structure and is designed to behave in a manner more similar to the quasi-static axial regular progressive mode. Therefore, quasi-static axial compression tests were performed on the tubes using INSTRON universal servohydraulic testing machine. The materials used in this study are polymer resin and kenaf/wool fibres. Environmentally friendly kenaf and wool fibre were used in this study due to several advantages such as environmentally benign, lightweight, low cost, no health risk, and availability. Results showed that including 30 wt% has a higher value of load- caring capacity and energy-absorption capability than including 35wt% and including 40 wt%. The results also show that the wool fibre has a higher value of load-carrying capacity and energy-absorption capability than kenaf fibre.https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/7911environmentally friendly materials; elliptical cones; energy absorption; kenaf composites; wool composites. |
spellingShingle | Mohamed Alkateb S.M. Sapuan Z. Leman Mohammad Jawaid M.R. Ishak Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences environmentally friendly materials; elliptical cones; energy absorption; kenaf composites; wool composites. |
title | Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube |
title_full | Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube |
title_fullStr | Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube |
title_full_unstemmed | Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube |
title_short | Quasi-static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf/wool epoxy composites elliptical tube |
title_sort | quasi static crush behaviour of environmentally friendly kenaf wool epoxy composites elliptical tube |
topic | environmentally friendly materials; elliptical cones; energy absorption; kenaf composites; wool composites. |
url | https://journal.ump.edu.my/jmes/article/view/7911 |
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