What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Background: People aged 60 years and above are predicted to outnumber those aged under 5 years in South Africa for the first time by 2040. This will put increased demands on the health system to address geriatric health needs. However, data on geriatric populations in sub-Saharan Africa are scarce....

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Main Authors: Keshena Naidoo, Jacqueline van Wyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2019-10-01
Series:African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2100
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author Keshena Naidoo
Jacqueline van Wyk
author_facet Keshena Naidoo
Jacqueline van Wyk
author_sort Keshena Naidoo
collection DOAJ
description Background: People aged 60 years and above are predicted to outnumber those aged under 5 years in South Africa for the first time by 2040. This will put increased demands on the health system to address geriatric health needs. However, data on geriatric populations in sub-Saharan Africa are scarce. Health policymakers need to be informed of the expectations of the elderly people regarding health services, especially at primary care level. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore the experiences and expectations of people aged 60 years and above regarding ageing and health services, and the factors that might improve the quality of primary care services for geriatric patients. Setting: The study was conducted at three public health primary care facilities in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa: one in a rural setting, one in a peri-urban and one in an urban setting. Methods: This qualitative study involved a purposive sample of 28 participants, aged 60 years and above. Four focus group discussions were conducted in either isiZulu or English, depending on the preference of the participants. Data were analysed thematically using an inductive approach. Results: Nineteen of the 28 participants were women. Five key findings emerged from the study: (1) long waiting times – participants were distressed by lengthy waiting times, (2) illness-centred care – participants felt that they were seen as diseases to be treated, (3) lack of caring – health providers were perceived to lack compassion, (4) pill burden – participants experienced adverse effects of prescribed medication and (5) need for priority care – participants wanted a separate queue for the elderly. Conclusion: Health systems and health professions educators should consider the need for patient-centred and integrated care for geriatric populations. Further research is required on the unmet needs of geriatric people in the community.
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spelling doaj.art-d3012b6920954655a4b0b9b18cdd3c872022-12-21T23:40:12ZengAOSISAfrican Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine2071-29282071-29362019-10-01111e1e610.4102/phcfm.v11i1.2100667What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South AfricaKeshena Naidoo0Jacqueline van Wyk1Department of Family Medicine, School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, DurbanDiscipline of Clinical and Professional Practice, College of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, DurbanBackground: People aged 60 years and above are predicted to outnumber those aged under 5 years in South Africa for the first time by 2040. This will put increased demands on the health system to address geriatric health needs. However, data on geriatric populations in sub-Saharan Africa are scarce. Health policymakers need to be informed of the expectations of the elderly people regarding health services, especially at primary care level. Aim: The aim of this study was to explore the experiences and expectations of people aged 60 years and above regarding ageing and health services, and the factors that might improve the quality of primary care services for geriatric patients. Setting: The study was conducted at three public health primary care facilities in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa: one in a rural setting, one in a peri-urban and one in an urban setting. Methods: This qualitative study involved a purposive sample of 28 participants, aged 60 years and above. Four focus group discussions were conducted in either isiZulu or English, depending on the preference of the participants. Data were analysed thematically using an inductive approach. Results: Nineteen of the 28 participants were women. Five key findings emerged from the study: (1) long waiting times – participants were distressed by lengthy waiting times, (2) illness-centred care – participants felt that they were seen as diseases to be treated, (3) lack of caring – health providers were perceived to lack compassion, (4) pill burden – participants experienced adverse effects of prescribed medication and (5) need for priority care – participants wanted a separate queue for the elderly. Conclusion: Health systems and health professions educators should consider the need for patient-centred and integrated care for geriatric populations. Further research is required on the unmet needs of geriatric people in the community.https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2100geriatricolder adultprimary caresub-saharan africakwazulu-natal
spellingShingle Keshena Naidoo
Jacqueline van Wyk
What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine
geriatric
older adult
primary care
sub-saharan africa
kwazulu-natal
title What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_full What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_fullStr What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_short What the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
title_sort what the elderly experience and expect from primary care services in kwazulu natal south africa
topic geriatric
older adult
primary care
sub-saharan africa
kwazulu-natal
url https://phcfm.org/index.php/phcfm/article/view/2100
work_keys_str_mv AT keshenanaidoo whattheelderlyexperienceandexpectfromprimarycareservicesinkwazulunatalsouthafrica
AT jacquelinevanwyk whattheelderlyexperienceandexpectfromprimarycareservicesinkwazulunatalsouthafrica