Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out
Background: The second demonstration experiment of supporting elderly people going out with the Choisoko system was conducted. The first study showed that for women, friends, shopping, convenience, and events are factors that have the potential to be effective motivational factors for encouraging th...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2024-02-01
|
Series: | Geriatrics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/9/1/21 |
_version_ | 1827343562262446080 |
---|---|
author | Kenta Tsutsui Shoko Ukita Masahiro Kondo Genta Toshima Naoki Miyazaki Kengo Nagashima Mitsuyo Ohmura Saki Tsuchihashi Yoshitaka Tsuji Makoto Katoh Naomi Aida Yoshiki Kobayashi Yui Ohtsu Yoshihiro Fujita Shukichi Tanaka Hiroki Watanabe Yasushi Naruse Isao Iizuka Hiromi Kato Yumi Mashimo Takaaki Senbonmatsu |
author_facet | Kenta Tsutsui Shoko Ukita Masahiro Kondo Genta Toshima Naoki Miyazaki Kengo Nagashima Mitsuyo Ohmura Saki Tsuchihashi Yoshitaka Tsuji Makoto Katoh Naomi Aida Yoshiki Kobayashi Yui Ohtsu Yoshihiro Fujita Shukichi Tanaka Hiroki Watanabe Yasushi Naruse Isao Iizuka Hiromi Kato Yumi Mashimo Takaaki Senbonmatsu |
author_sort | Kenta Tsutsui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: The second demonstration experiment of supporting elderly people going out with the Choisoko system was conducted. The first study showed that for women, friends, shopping, convenience, and events are factors that have the potential to be effective motivational factors for encouraging these women to go out. On the other hand, these factors did not lead to any behavioral change in men. Since there are approximately 15 million men over the age of 65 in Japan, behavioral changes in the entire elderly population will not occur without guidance for elderly men to go out. Methods: Sixteen elderly men and forty-seven elderly women participated. Interestingly, men are far more passionate about games than women. Therefore, we hypothesized that a preference for games could be a hint as to how we might encourage older men to go out. Then, a second demonstration experiment was conducted, and we analyzed the relationship between six game preferences and the frequency of going out. Results: Among gaming preferences, men with gaming preferences such as Philanthropists, Achievers, and Free Spirits showed a tendency to go out. Conclusions: These stimuli may have the potential to be factors that may encourage elderly men to go out. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:31:01Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d301a7ac3577409c8bca7e416b54b036 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2308-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T22:31:01Z |
publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Geriatrics |
spelling | doaj.art-d301a7ac3577409c8bca7e416b54b0362024-02-23T15:18:09ZengMDPI AGGeriatrics2308-34172024-02-01912110.3390/geriatrics9010021Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go OutKenta Tsutsui0Shoko Ukita1Masahiro Kondo2Genta Toshima3Naoki Miyazaki4Kengo Nagashima5Mitsuyo Ohmura6Saki Tsuchihashi7Yoshitaka Tsuji8Makoto Katoh9Naomi Aida10Yoshiki Kobayashi11Yui Ohtsu12Yoshihiro Fujita13Shukichi Tanaka14Hiroki Watanabe15Yasushi Naruse16Isao Iizuka17Hiromi Kato18Yumi Mashimo19Takaaki Senbonmatsu20Department of Cardiology, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, JapanBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo 160-8582, JapanDepartment of Innovative Biomarker Development, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo 113-0031, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-0495, JapanDivision of General Education, Faculty of Health and Medical Care, Department of General Surgery, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1241, JapanResearch Administration Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-0495, JapanKobayashi Hospital, Saitama 358-0014, JapanKobayashi Hospital, Saitama 358-0014, JapanGraduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Saitama University, Saitama 338-8570, JapanMobility Service Department, Koga Software Company, Tokyo 110-0005, JapanAdvanced ICT Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Hyogo 651-2492, JapanCenter for Information and Neural Networks, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Osaka University, Kobe 651-2492, JapanCenter for Information and Neural Networks, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Osaka University, Kobe 651-2492, JapanBusiness Promotion Department Aisin Co., Ltd., Kariya 448-8650, JapanBusiness Promotion Department Aisin Co., Ltd., Kariya 448-8650, JapanDepartment of Community Medicine, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, JapanDepartment of Cardiology, International Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Saitama 350-1298, JapanBackground: The second demonstration experiment of supporting elderly people going out with the Choisoko system was conducted. The first study showed that for women, friends, shopping, convenience, and events are factors that have the potential to be effective motivational factors for encouraging these women to go out. On the other hand, these factors did not lead to any behavioral change in men. Since there are approximately 15 million men over the age of 65 in Japan, behavioral changes in the entire elderly population will not occur without guidance for elderly men to go out. Methods: Sixteen elderly men and forty-seven elderly women participated. Interestingly, men are far more passionate about games than women. Therefore, we hypothesized that a preference for games could be a hint as to how we might encourage older men to go out. Then, a second demonstration experiment was conducted, and we analyzed the relationship between six game preferences and the frequency of going out. Results: Among gaming preferences, men with gaming preferences such as Philanthropists, Achievers, and Free Spirits showed a tendency to go out. Conclusions: These stimuli may have the potential to be factors that may encourage elderly men to go out.https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/9/1/21gamificationelderly menencourage going outChoisoko system |
spellingShingle | Kenta Tsutsui Shoko Ukita Masahiro Kondo Genta Toshima Naoki Miyazaki Kengo Nagashima Mitsuyo Ohmura Saki Tsuchihashi Yoshitaka Tsuji Makoto Katoh Naomi Aida Yoshiki Kobayashi Yui Ohtsu Yoshihiro Fujita Shukichi Tanaka Hiroki Watanabe Yasushi Naruse Isao Iizuka Hiromi Kato Yumi Mashimo Takaaki Senbonmatsu Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out Geriatrics gamification elderly men encourage going out Choisoko system |
title | Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out |
title_full | Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out |
title_fullStr | Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out |
title_full_unstemmed | Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out |
title_short | Synergistic Effect of Motivation for the Elderly and Support for Going Out II: Measures to Induce Elderly Men to Go Out |
title_sort | synergistic effect of motivation for the elderly and support for going out ii measures to induce elderly men to go out |
topic | gamification elderly men encourage going out Choisoko system |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3417/9/1/21 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kentatsutsui synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT shokoukita synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT masahirokondo synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT gentatoshima synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT naokimiyazaki synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT kengonagashima synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT mitsuyoohmura synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT sakitsuchihashi synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT yoshitakatsuji synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT makotokatoh synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT naomiaida synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT yoshikikobayashi synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT yuiohtsu synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT yoshihirofujita synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT shukichitanaka synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT hirokiwatanabe synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT yasushinaruse synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT isaoiizuka synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT hiromikato synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT yumimashimo synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout AT takaakisenbonmatsu synergisticeffectofmotivationfortheelderlyandsupportforgoingoutiimeasurestoinduceelderlymentogoout |