Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester

To validate the potentials of unequal-length section-varied geometry in developing a orthoplanar spring-based piezoelectric vibration energy harvester (PVEH), a modified spring with quad-trapezoidal-leg configuration is designed, analyzed, and fabricated. A basic quad-trapezoidal-leg orthoplanar spr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Liu, Shuting Mo, Siyao Shang, Hai Wang, Peng Wang, Keyuan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/5919
_version_ 1797548008586346496
author Yan Liu
Shuting Mo
Siyao Shang
Hai Wang
Peng Wang
Keyuan Yang
author_facet Yan Liu
Shuting Mo
Siyao Shang
Hai Wang
Peng Wang
Keyuan Yang
author_sort Yan Liu
collection DOAJ
description To validate the potentials of unequal-length section-varied geometry in developing a orthoplanar spring-based piezoelectric vibration energy harvester (PVEH), a modified spring with quad-trapezoidal-leg configuration is designed, analyzed, and fabricated. A basic quad-trapezoidal-leg orthoplanar spring (QTOPS) is theoretically analyzed, and the structural effective stress and eigenfrequency are formulated to determine the main dimension parameters. Then, an improved QTOPS with additional intermediations is constructed and simulated. Porotypes with different leg geometries and mass configurations are fabricated and tested. The results of QTOPS and a conventional rectangular-shaped spring are compared. It is verified that the proposed approach provides the structure with an enlarged effective stress and lower resonant frequency, which makes it more suitable to construct a high-performance PVEH than the orthoplanar spring with equal-length or rectangular legs.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T14:53:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d3051eecc22d4185942f546848a91556
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T14:53:15Z
publishDate 2020-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-d3051eecc22d4185942f546848a915562023-11-20T20:51:26ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-11-011322591910.3390/en13225919Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy HarvesterYan Liu0Shuting Mo1Siyao Shang2Hai Wang3Peng Wang4Keyuan Yang5Key Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaKey Laboratory of Electronic Equipment Structure Design, Ministry of Education, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Industrial Automation, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, ChinaAcademy of Space Information Systems, Xi’an 710100, ChinaTo validate the potentials of unequal-length section-varied geometry in developing a orthoplanar spring-based piezoelectric vibration energy harvester (PVEH), a modified spring with quad-trapezoidal-leg configuration is designed, analyzed, and fabricated. A basic quad-trapezoidal-leg orthoplanar spring (QTOPS) is theoretically analyzed, and the structural effective stress and eigenfrequency are formulated to determine the main dimension parameters. Then, an improved QTOPS with additional intermediations is constructed and simulated. Porotypes with different leg geometries and mass configurations are fabricated and tested. The results of QTOPS and a conventional rectangular-shaped spring are compared. It is verified that the proposed approach provides the structure with an enlarged effective stress and lower resonant frequency, which makes it more suitable to construct a high-performance PVEH than the orthoplanar spring with equal-length or rectangular legs.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/5919piezoelectric harvesterorthoplanar springtrapezoidal legvibration energy
spellingShingle Yan Liu
Shuting Mo
Siyao Shang
Hai Wang
Peng Wang
Keyuan Yang
Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester
Energies
piezoelectric harvester
orthoplanar spring
trapezoidal leg
vibration energy
title Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester
title_full Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester
title_fullStr Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester
title_full_unstemmed Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester
title_short Quad-Trapezoidal-Leg Orthoplanar Spring with Piezoelectric Plate for Enhancing the Performances of Vibration Energy Harvester
title_sort quad trapezoidal leg orthoplanar spring with piezoelectric plate for enhancing the performances of vibration energy harvester
topic piezoelectric harvester
orthoplanar spring
trapezoidal leg
vibration energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/22/5919
work_keys_str_mv AT yanliu quadtrapezoidallegorthoplanarspringwithpiezoelectricplateforenhancingtheperformancesofvibrationenergyharvester
AT shutingmo quadtrapezoidallegorthoplanarspringwithpiezoelectricplateforenhancingtheperformancesofvibrationenergyharvester
AT siyaoshang quadtrapezoidallegorthoplanarspringwithpiezoelectricplateforenhancingtheperformancesofvibrationenergyharvester
AT haiwang quadtrapezoidallegorthoplanarspringwithpiezoelectricplateforenhancingtheperformancesofvibrationenergyharvester
AT pengwang quadtrapezoidallegorthoplanarspringwithpiezoelectricplateforenhancingtheperformancesofvibrationenergyharvester
AT keyuanyang quadtrapezoidallegorthoplanarspringwithpiezoelectricplateforenhancingtheperformancesofvibrationenergyharvester