Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches

Prolonged exposure to odour emissions causes annoyance which leads to nuisance and consequently to complaints. Different methodologies exist in the literature to evaluate odour impacts, but not all are suitable to assess environmental odour nuisance. Information about their applicability criteria an...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tiziano Zarra, Vincenzo Belgiorno, Vincenzo Naddeo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/6/690
_version_ 1827691307310514176
author Tiziano Zarra
Vincenzo Belgiorno
Vincenzo Naddeo
author_facet Tiziano Zarra
Vincenzo Belgiorno
Vincenzo Naddeo
author_sort Tiziano Zarra
collection DOAJ
description Prolonged exposure to odour emissions causes annoyance which leads to nuisance and consequently to complaints. Different methodologies exist in the literature to evaluate odour impacts, but not all are suitable to assess environmental odour nuisance. Information about their applicability criteria and comparison, is scarce and referred to short time analysis. The research presents and discusses the application of different methods to characterize and assess odour nuisance around an industrial plant localized in a sensitive area. Experimental activities are carried out through a long-time analysis programme. Field inspections and predictive methods are investigated and compared. A modification of the traditional dispersion modelling approach is proposed in order to adapt its application for the prediction of the odour nuisance. The offensiveness and location factors are identified as key parameters in the quantification of the perceived nuisance. The integrated dispersion modelling multi-level approach is highlighted as the most suitable for defining the plant strategies. The paper provides useful information to characterize environmental odour problems and identify appropriate solutions for an effective management of odorous sources, with the aim of reducing complaints, restoring the proper relationship between odorous plants and the surrounding communities and increasing the overall quality of the environment.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:56:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d305b0b097d44960a6d0a231ed136a86
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4433
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:56:58Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Atmosphere
spelling doaj.art-d305b0b097d44960a6d0a231ed136a862023-11-21T21:48:07ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332021-05-0112669010.3390/atmos12060690Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated ApproachesTiziano Zarra0Vincenzo Belgiorno1Vincenzo Naddeo2Sanitary Environmental Engineering Division (SEED), Department of Civil Engineering, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, ItalySanitary Environmental Engineering Division (SEED), Department of Civil Engineering, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, ItalySanitary Environmental Engineering Division (SEED), Department of Civil Engineering, Università degli Studi di Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132, 84084 Fisciano, ItalyProlonged exposure to odour emissions causes annoyance which leads to nuisance and consequently to complaints. Different methodologies exist in the literature to evaluate odour impacts, but not all are suitable to assess environmental odour nuisance. Information about their applicability criteria and comparison, is scarce and referred to short time analysis. The research presents and discusses the application of different methods to characterize and assess odour nuisance around an industrial plant localized in a sensitive area. Experimental activities are carried out through a long-time analysis programme. Field inspections and predictive methods are investigated and compared. A modification of the traditional dispersion modelling approach is proposed in order to adapt its application for the prediction of the odour nuisance. The offensiveness and location factors are identified as key parameters in the quantification of the perceived nuisance. The integrated dispersion modelling multi-level approach is highlighted as the most suitable for defining the plant strategies. The paper provides useful information to characterize environmental odour problems and identify appropriate solutions for an effective management of odorous sources, with the aim of reducing complaints, restoring the proper relationship between odorous plants and the surrounding communities and increasing the overall quality of the environment.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/6/690air qualityfield inspectionodour impactodour modellingwastewater treatment plant
spellingShingle Tiziano Zarra
Vincenzo Belgiorno
Vincenzo Naddeo
Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches
Atmosphere
air quality
field inspection
odour impact
odour modelling
wastewater treatment plant
title Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches
title_full Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches
title_fullStr Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches
title_short Environmental Odour Nuisance Assessment in Urbanized Area: Analysis and Comparison of Different and Integrated Approaches
title_sort environmental odour nuisance assessment in urbanized area analysis and comparison of different and integrated approaches
topic air quality
field inspection
odour impact
odour modelling
wastewater treatment plant
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/12/6/690
work_keys_str_mv AT tizianozarra environmentalodournuisanceassessmentinurbanizedareaanalysisandcomparisonofdifferentandintegratedapproaches
AT vincenzobelgiorno environmentalodournuisanceassessmentinurbanizedareaanalysisandcomparisonofdifferentandintegratedapproaches
AT vincenzonaddeo environmentalodournuisanceassessmentinurbanizedareaanalysisandcomparisonofdifferentandintegratedapproaches