Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs

Objective: To explore the possible mechanism of improving the imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis-like inflammation by using polyethylene glycol (PEG) ointment.Methods: We evaluated the appearance of psoriasis lesions by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), observed the epidermal proliferation by...

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Main Authors: Yan Lu, Yi Xiao, Ming-Zhu Yin, Xing-Chen Zhou, Li-Sha Wu, Wang-Qing Chen, Yan Luo, Ye-Hong Kuang, Wu Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2020.560579/full
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author Yan Lu
Yan Lu
Yi Xiao
Yi Xiao
Ming-Zhu Yin
Ming-Zhu Yin
Xing-Chen Zhou
Li-Sha Wu
Li-Sha Wu
Wang-Qing Chen
Yan Luo
Yan Luo
Ye-Hong Kuang
Ye-Hong Kuang
Wu Zhu
Wu Zhu
author_facet Yan Lu
Yan Lu
Yi Xiao
Yi Xiao
Ming-Zhu Yin
Ming-Zhu Yin
Xing-Chen Zhou
Li-Sha Wu
Li-Sha Wu
Wang-Qing Chen
Yan Luo
Yan Luo
Ye-Hong Kuang
Ye-Hong Kuang
Wu Zhu
Wu Zhu
author_sort Yan Lu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To explore the possible mechanism of improving the imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis-like inflammation by using polyethylene glycol (PEG) ointment.Methods: We evaluated the appearance of psoriasis lesions by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), observed the epidermal proliferation by histopathological staining and immunohistochemical staining, and explored the key molecules and signaling pathways of improving psoriasis-like inflammation treated with PEG ointment by RNA sequencing. Finally, we verified the expression of inflammatory cells and inflammatory factors by flow cytometry, immunohistochemical staining, and Q-PCR.Results: PEG ointment could improve the appearance of psoriasis lesions and the epidermis thickness of psoriasis mouse, inhibit the proliferation of keratinocytes, and down-regulate the relative mRNA levels of IL-23, IL-22, IL-6, IL-17C, IL-17F, S100A7, S100A8, S100A9, CXCL1, CXCL2, and IL-1β in the skin lesions of psoriasis mouse by down-regulating the numbers of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and T helper 17 (Th17) cells.Conclusion: PEG ointment could improve the IMQ-induced psoriasis-like inflammation by down-regulating the functions of Th17 cells and MDSCs.
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spelling doaj.art-d306c13502eb4711a24dd6ba6e7457962022-12-21T22:20:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2021-03-01710.3389/fmed.2020.560579560579Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCsYan Lu0Yan Lu1Yi Xiao2Yi Xiao3Ming-Zhu Yin4Ming-Zhu Yin5Xing-Chen Zhou6Li-Sha Wu7Li-Sha Wu8Wang-Qing Chen9Yan Luo10Yan Luo11Ye-Hong Kuang12Ye-Hong Kuang13Wu Zhu14Wu Zhu15Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaPharmacy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaInstitute of Medical Science, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaHunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaObjective: To explore the possible mechanism of improving the imiquimod (IMQ)-induced psoriasis-like inflammation by using polyethylene glycol (PEG) ointment.Methods: We evaluated the appearance of psoriasis lesions by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), observed the epidermal proliferation by histopathological staining and immunohistochemical staining, and explored the key molecules and signaling pathways of improving psoriasis-like inflammation treated with PEG ointment by RNA sequencing. Finally, we verified the expression of inflammatory cells and inflammatory factors by flow cytometry, immunohistochemical staining, and Q-PCR.Results: PEG ointment could improve the appearance of psoriasis lesions and the epidermis thickness of psoriasis mouse, inhibit the proliferation of keratinocytes, and down-regulate the relative mRNA levels of IL-23, IL-22, IL-6, IL-17C, IL-17F, S100A7, S100A8, S100A9, CXCL1, CXCL2, and IL-1β in the skin lesions of psoriasis mouse by down-regulating the numbers of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and T helper 17 (Th17) cells.Conclusion: PEG ointment could improve the IMQ-induced psoriasis-like inflammation by down-regulating the functions of Th17 cells and MDSCs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2020.560579/fullpsoriasisIMQPEGMDSCsTh17
spellingShingle Yan Lu
Yan Lu
Yi Xiao
Yi Xiao
Ming-Zhu Yin
Ming-Zhu Yin
Xing-Chen Zhou
Li-Sha Wu
Li-Sha Wu
Wang-Qing Chen
Yan Luo
Yan Luo
Ye-Hong Kuang
Ye-Hong Kuang
Wu Zhu
Wu Zhu
Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs
Frontiers in Medicine
psoriasis
IMQ
PEG
MDSCs
Th17
title Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs
title_full Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs
title_fullStr Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs
title_full_unstemmed Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs
title_short Polyethylene Glycol Ointment Alleviates Psoriasis-Like Inflammation Through Down-Regulating the Function of Th17 Cells and MDSCs
title_sort polyethylene glycol ointment alleviates psoriasis like inflammation through down regulating the function of th17 cells and mdscs
topic psoriasis
IMQ
PEG
MDSCs
Th17
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2020.560579/full
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