Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals

In this paper, broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry provides single-shot optical characterization of dispersive thermotropic nematic liquid crystals. The proposed experimental setup enables measuring the chromatic dispersion, the extended Cauchy equation parameters knowing the optical index for...

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Main Authors: Vittorio Maria di Pietro, Aurélie Jullien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4701
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author Vittorio Maria di Pietro
Aurélie Jullien
author_facet Vittorio Maria di Pietro
Aurélie Jullien
author_sort Vittorio Maria di Pietro
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry provides single-shot optical characterization of dispersive thermotropic nematic liquid crystals. The proposed experimental setup enables measuring the chromatic dispersion, the extended Cauchy equation parameters knowing the optical index for one wavelength, and the thermo-optical coefficients to ascribe the dependence of the optical index with the inner temperature. The analysis is applied to the commonly known <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>E</mi> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> mixture and to <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>M</mi> <mi>L</mi> <mi>C</mi> <mn>2132</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, whose chromatic properties are not referenced although the mixture is commercial, demonstrating the latter’s interest for electro-optical or thermo-optical applications of thick nematic liquid crystal cells.
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spelling doaj.art-d306fb9a8e8249c2b897509f29116efe2023-11-20T06:10:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011014470110.3390/app10144701Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid CrystalsVittorio Maria di Pietro0Aurélie Jullien1Institut de Physique de Nice, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS UMR 7010, 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, FranceInstitut de Physique de Nice, Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS UMR 7010, 1361 route des Lucioles, 06560 Valbonne, FranceIn this paper, broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry provides single-shot optical characterization of dispersive thermotropic nematic liquid crystals. The proposed experimental setup enables measuring the chromatic dispersion, the extended Cauchy equation parameters knowing the optical index for one wavelength, and the thermo-optical coefficients to ascribe the dependence of the optical index with the inner temperature. The analysis is applied to the commonly known <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>E</mi> <mn>7</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula> mixture and to <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi>M</mi> <mi>L</mi> <mi>C</mi> <mn>2132</mn> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>, whose chromatic properties are not referenced although the mixture is commercial, demonstrating the latter’s interest for electro-optical or thermo-optical applications of thick nematic liquid crystal cells.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4701nematic liquid crystalsoptical characterizationspectral phasebirefringence
spellingShingle Vittorio Maria di Pietro
Aurélie Jullien
Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals
Applied Sciences
nematic liquid crystals
optical characterization
spectral phase
birefringence
title Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_full Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_fullStr Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_short Broadband Spectral Domain Interferometry for Optical Characterization of Nematic Liquid Crystals
title_sort broadband spectral domain interferometry for optical characterization of nematic liquid crystals
topic nematic liquid crystals
optical characterization
spectral phase
birefringence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/14/4701
work_keys_str_mv AT vittoriomariadipietro broadbandspectraldomaininterferometryforopticalcharacterizationofnematicliquidcrystals
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