Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People

The number of individuals who suffer from visual impairment is increasing rapidly. The most significant barrier to improving the lives of the blind and visually impaired people is their inability to navigate independently and safely. Indoor navigation systems for blind and visually impaired people a...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Alnafessah, Mai Al-Ammar, Suheer Al-Hadhrami, Abdulmalik Al-Salman, Hend Al-Khalifa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2016-07-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/155014776152342
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author Ahmad Alnafessah
Mai Al-Ammar
Suheer Al-Hadhrami
Abdulmalik Al-Salman
Hend Al-Khalifa
author_facet Ahmad Alnafessah
Mai Al-Ammar
Suheer Al-Hadhrami
Abdulmalik Al-Salman
Hend Al-Khalifa
author_sort Ahmad Alnafessah
collection DOAJ
description The number of individuals who suffer from visual impairment is increasing rapidly. The most significant barrier to improving the lives of the blind and visually impaired people is their inability to navigate independently and safely. Indoor navigation systems for blind and visually impaired people aim to guide them in navigating independently in familiar and unfamiliar environments. Our system aims to provide an assistive technology for blind and visually impaired individuals by exploiting popular existing technologies that are often used by blind individuals, such as the smartphone. The system provides users with guidance statements that help them navigate from their current positions to desired destinations. The system consists of four main components: mapping, positioning, navigation, and interface. In order to implement these components, three main applications need to be developed: application in localization server, application in communication server, and application in smartphone, each of which is located in a different place but connected to the others. Functionalities test and blind test were conducted to evaluate the system. The system proved its ability to aid blind individuals effectively.
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spelling doaj.art-d309c8e49ffd49faa2aaebddc5e69c3c2023-08-02T00:15:04ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772016-07-011210.1177/155014776152342Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired PeopleAhmad Alnafessah0Mai Al-Ammar1Suheer Al-Hadhrami2Abdulmalik Al-Salman3Hend Al-Khalifa4 King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, P.O. Box 6086, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia Department of Computer Science, Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, P.O. Box 5701, Riyadh 13318, Saudi Arabia King Saud University, P. O. Box 2454, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia King Saud University, P. O. Box 2454, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia King Saud University, P. O. Box 2454, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaThe number of individuals who suffer from visual impairment is increasing rapidly. The most significant barrier to improving the lives of the blind and visually impaired people is their inability to navigate independently and safely. Indoor navigation systems for blind and visually impaired people aim to guide them in navigating independently in familiar and unfamiliar environments. Our system aims to provide an assistive technology for blind and visually impaired individuals by exploiting popular existing technologies that are often used by blind individuals, such as the smartphone. The system provides users with guidance statements that help them navigate from their current positions to desired destinations. The system consists of four main components: mapping, positioning, navigation, and interface. In order to implement these components, three main applications need to be developed: application in localization server, application in communication server, and application in smartphone, each of which is located in a different place but connected to the others. Functionalities test and blind test were conducted to evaluate the system. The system proved its ability to aid blind individuals effectively.https://doi.org/10.1177/155014776152342
spellingShingle Ahmad Alnafessah
Mai Al-Ammar
Suheer Al-Hadhrami
Abdulmalik Al-Salman
Hend Al-Khalifa
Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People
title_full Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People
title_fullStr Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People
title_full_unstemmed Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People
title_short Developing an Ultra Wideband Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired People
title_sort developing an ultra wideband indoor navigation system for visually impaired people
url https://doi.org/10.1177/155014776152342
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