Hierarchical Clustering Using One-Class Support Vector Machines

This paper presents a novel hierarchical clustering method using support vector machines. A common approach for hierarchical clustering is to use distance for the task. However, different choices for computing inter-cluster distances often lead to fairly distinct clustering outcomes, causing interpr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Gyemin Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/7/3/1164
Description
Summary:This paper presents a novel hierarchical clustering method using support vector machines. A common approach for hierarchical clustering is to use distance for the task. However, different choices for computing inter-cluster distances often lead to fairly distinct clustering outcomes, causing interpretation difficulties in practice. In this paper, we propose to use a one-class support vector machine (OC-SVM) to directly find high-density regions of data. Our algorithm generates nested set estimates using the OC-SVM and exploits the hierarchical structure of the estimated sets. We demonstrate the proposed algorithm on synthetic datasets. The cluster hierarchy is visualized with dendrograms and spanning trees.
ISSN:2073-8994