Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement

Introduction Total hip replacement and total knee replacement are one of the most commonly performed orthopaedic procedures and available assessment tools designed to measure functional outcomes are widely discussed in the literature. Organization and assessment of results of restorative treatment a...

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Main Authors: Sergei V. Kolesnikov, Galina V. Diachkova, Boris V. Kamshilov, Elina S. Kolesnikova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics 2019-01-01
Series:Гений oртопедии
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ilizarov-journal.com/files/2019_1_05.pdf
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author Sergei V. Kolesnikov
Galina V. Diachkova
Boris V. Kamshilov
Elina S. Kolesnikova
author_facet Sergei V. Kolesnikov
Galina V. Diachkova
Boris V. Kamshilov
Elina S. Kolesnikova
author_sort Sergei V. Kolesnikov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Total hip replacement and total knee replacement are one of the most commonly performed orthopaedic procedures and available assessment tools designed to measure functional outcomes are widely discussed in the literature. Organization and assessment of results of restorative treatment are important issues of total joint arthroplasty. The objective of the study was to evaluate functional status of patients after THR and non-operated subjects with coxarthrosis using scales and tests accepted as quality of life measures. Material and methods Clinical and unctional status (pain intensity, impairment of limb function) was evaluated in 151 THR patients and non-operated coxarthrosis patients using WOMAC, VAS, Harris Hip Score, the Lequesne Index and McGill Pain Questionnaire. Result THR patients showed less pain intensity and stiffness as compared to controls (p < 0.05) with no significant differences in severity of functional disorders before and after THR (p > 0.05). Conclusion The findings suggested that deficits in function in THR patients required rehabilitation interventions at different postoperative time points.
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spelling doaj.art-d3128dbbcfc74a479caa388c1a0ebc422022-12-22T02:44:55ZengRussian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and OrthopaedicsГений oртопедии1028-44272542-131X2019-01-01251323710.18019/1028-4427-2019-25-1-32-37Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacementSergei V. Kolesnikov0Galina V. Diachkova1Boris V. Kamshilov2Elina S. Kolesnikova3Russian Ilizarov Scientific CenterRussian Ilizarov Scientific CenterRussian Ilizarov Scientific CenterRussian Ilizarov Scientific CenterIntroduction Total hip replacement and total knee replacement are one of the most commonly performed orthopaedic procedures and available assessment tools designed to measure functional outcomes are widely discussed in the literature. Organization and assessment of results of restorative treatment are important issues of total joint arthroplasty. The objective of the study was to evaluate functional status of patients after THR and non-operated subjects with coxarthrosis using scales and tests accepted as quality of life measures. Material and methods Clinical and unctional status (pain intensity, impairment of limb function) was evaluated in 151 THR patients and non-operated coxarthrosis patients using WOMAC, VAS, Harris Hip Score, the Lequesne Index and McGill Pain Questionnaire. Result THR patients showed less pain intensity and stiffness as compared to controls (p < 0.05) with no significant differences in severity of functional disorders before and after THR (p > 0.05). Conclusion The findings suggested that deficits in function in THR patients required rehabilitation interventions at different postoperative time points.http://ilizarov-journal.com/files/2019_1_05.pdftotal hip replacementcoxarthrosisfunctional deficitscalestests
spellingShingle Sergei V. Kolesnikov
Galina V. Diachkova
Boris V. Kamshilov
Elina S. Kolesnikova
Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
Гений oртопедии
total hip replacement
coxarthrosis
functional deficit
scales
tests
title Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
title_full Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
title_fullStr Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
title_short Evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
title_sort evaluation of clinical and functional status of patients following total hip replacement
topic total hip replacement
coxarthrosis
functional deficit
scales
tests
url http://ilizarov-journal.com/files/2019_1_05.pdf
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