Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule

Piscirickettsia salmonis is the etiological agent of piscirickettsiosis, the most prevalent disease in salmonid species in Chilean salmonids farms. Many bacteria produce N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) as a quorum-sensing signal molecule to regulate gene expression in a cell density-dependent mann...

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Main Authors: Pamela Ruiz, Daniela Sepulveda, José Miguel Vidal, Romina Romero, David Contreras, Javier Barros, Carlos Carrasco, Nathaly Ruiz-Tagle, Alex Romero, Homero Urrutia, Cristian Oliver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.755496/full
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author Pamela Ruiz
Pamela Ruiz
Daniela Sepulveda
José Miguel Vidal
José Miguel Vidal
Romina Romero
David Contreras
Javier Barros
Carlos Carrasco
Nathaly Ruiz-Tagle
Alex Romero
Alex Romero
Homero Urrutia
Homero Urrutia
Cristian Oliver
author_facet Pamela Ruiz
Pamela Ruiz
Daniela Sepulveda
José Miguel Vidal
José Miguel Vidal
Romina Romero
David Contreras
Javier Barros
Carlos Carrasco
Nathaly Ruiz-Tagle
Alex Romero
Alex Romero
Homero Urrutia
Homero Urrutia
Cristian Oliver
author_sort Pamela Ruiz
collection DOAJ
description Piscirickettsia salmonis is the etiological agent of piscirickettsiosis, the most prevalent disease in salmonid species in Chilean salmonids farms. Many bacteria produce N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) as a quorum-sensing signal molecule to regulate gene expression in a cell density-dependent manner, and thus modulate physiological characteristics and several bacterial mechanisms. In this study, a fluorescent biosensor system method and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS) were combined to detect AHLs produced by P. salmonis. These analyses revealed an emitted fluorescence signal when the biosensor P. putida EL106 (RPL4cep) was co-cultured with both, P. salmonis LF-89 type strain and an EM-90-like strain Ps007, respectively. Furthermore, the production of an AHL-type molecule was confirmed by GC/MS by both P. salmonis strains, which identified the presence of a N-acetyl-L-homoserine Lactone in the supernatant extract. However, It is suggested that an alternate pathway could synthesizes AHLs, which should be address in future experiments in order to elucidate this important bacterial process. To the best of our knowledge, the present report is the first to describe the type of AHLs produced by P. salmonis.
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spelling doaj.art-d312c5eb12684c8299cdb56a83f1e6ca2022-12-21T19:10:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2235-29882021-10-011110.3389/fcimb.2021.755496755496Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related MoleculePamela Ruiz0Pamela Ruiz1Daniela Sepulveda2José Miguel Vidal3José Miguel Vidal4Romina Romero5David Contreras6Javier Barros7Carlos Carrasco8Nathaly Ruiz-Tagle9Alex Romero10Alex Romero11Homero Urrutia12Homero Urrutia13Cristian Oliver14Laboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileDepartamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Ciencias de la Vida, Universidad Andres Bello, Talcahuano, ChileLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileDepartamento de Investigación y Desarrollo, Ecombio limitada, Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Investigaciones Medioambientales de Zonas Áridas (LIMZA), Depto. Ingeniería Mecánica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, ChileDepartamento de Química Analítica e Inorgánica, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileDepartamento de Investigación y Desarrollo, Micbiotech Spa, Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Inmunología y Estrés de Organismos Acuáticos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Patología Animal, Valdivia, ChileInterdisciplinary Center for Aquaculture Research (INCAR), Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Biopelículas y Microbiología Ambiental, Centro de Biotecnología, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileDepartamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad de Concepción, Concepción, ChileLaboratorio de Inmunología y Estrés de Organismos Acuáticos, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, Instituto de Patología Animal, Valdivia, ChilePiscirickettsia salmonis is the etiological agent of piscirickettsiosis, the most prevalent disease in salmonid species in Chilean salmonids farms. Many bacteria produce N-acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) as a quorum-sensing signal molecule to regulate gene expression in a cell density-dependent manner, and thus modulate physiological characteristics and several bacterial mechanisms. In this study, a fluorescent biosensor system method and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS) were combined to detect AHLs produced by P. salmonis. These analyses revealed an emitted fluorescence signal when the biosensor P. putida EL106 (RPL4cep) was co-cultured with both, P. salmonis LF-89 type strain and an EM-90-like strain Ps007, respectively. Furthermore, the production of an AHL-type molecule was confirmed by GC/MS by both P. salmonis strains, which identified the presence of a N-acetyl-L-homoserine Lactone in the supernatant extract. However, It is suggested that an alternate pathway could synthesizes AHLs, which should be address in future experiments in order to elucidate this important bacterial process. To the best of our knowledge, the present report is the first to describe the type of AHLs produced by P. salmonis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.755496/fullPiscirickettsia salmonisSRSquorum sensing (QS)N-acetyl-L-homoserine lactoneAHL (N-acyl-homoserine lactone)
spellingShingle Pamela Ruiz
Pamela Ruiz
Daniela Sepulveda
José Miguel Vidal
José Miguel Vidal
Romina Romero
David Contreras
Javier Barros
Carlos Carrasco
Nathaly Ruiz-Tagle
Alex Romero
Alex Romero
Homero Urrutia
Homero Urrutia
Cristian Oliver
Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Piscirickettsia salmonis
SRS
quorum sensing (QS)
N-acetyl-L-homoserine lactone
AHL (N-acyl-homoserine lactone)
title Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule
title_full Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule
title_fullStr Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule
title_full_unstemmed Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule
title_short Piscirickettsia salmonis Produces a N-Acetyl-L-Homoserine Lactone as a Bacterial Quorum Sensing System-Related Molecule
title_sort piscirickettsia salmonis produces a n acetyl l homoserine lactone as a bacterial quorum sensing system related molecule
topic Piscirickettsia salmonis
SRS
quorum sensing (QS)
N-acetyl-L-homoserine lactone
AHL (N-acyl-homoserine lactone)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcimb.2021.755496/full
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