Bursting heart syndrome; a rare case of aortocaval fistula repair

In this case report we will discuss a case of a 47-year-old woman who presented with abdominal pain, nausea, oliguria and right heart failure. A Computed Tomography (CT) aortogram revealed a fistulous abdominal aortic aneurysm. The objective of this study is to discuss the haemodynamic changes re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Talha Kareem, Muhammad Adeel Ahmed, Faizan Nihal, Omer Ehsan, Iqbal Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2023-10-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
Subjects:
Online Access:https://23.88.38.159/index.php/public_html/article/view/8455
Description
Summary:In this case report we will discuss a case of a 47-year-old woman who presented with abdominal pain, nausea, oliguria and right heart failure. A Computed Tomography (CT) aortogram revealed a fistulous abdominal aortic aneurysm. The objective of this study is to discuss the haemodynamic changes regarding aortocaval fistula and consider various management options. A literature search was undertaken on PubMed using appropriate search terms. Case series and reviews reporting presentation, diagnosis and operative management of aortocaval fistula were selected and discussed. We reached a conclusion that early identification improves surgical planning and reduces mortality. Major abdominal arteriovenous fistula repair appears to be a safer and more successful therapy with positive short and midterm outcomes. Aortocaval fistula care requires a more extensive patient series, so even better conclusions can be drawn. Keywords: Inferior vena cava; Aortocaval fistula; Abdominal aortic aneurysm; Open aneurysm repair; EVAR; Hybrid abdominal aortic aneurysm repair.
ISSN:0030-9982