Chloroaluminate Ionic Liquid Immobilized on Magnetic Nanoparticles as a Heterogeneous Lewis Acidic Catalyst for the Friedel–Crafts Sulfonylation of Aromatic Compounds

Chloroaluminate ionic liquid bound on magnetic nanoparticles (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@O<sub>2</sub>Si[PrMIM]Cl·AlCl<sub>3</sub>) was prepared and used as a heterogenous Lewis acidic catalyst for the Friedel–Crafts sulfonylation of aromatic compound...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngoc-Lan Thi Nguyen, Quoc-Anh Nguyen, Tien Khoa Le, Thi Xuan Thi Luu, Kim-Ngan Thi Tran, Phuoc-Bao Pham
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/5/1644
Description
Summary:Chloroaluminate ionic liquid bound on magnetic nanoparticles (Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>@O<sub>2</sub>Si[PrMIM]Cl·AlCl<sub>3</sub>) was prepared and used as a heterogenous Lewis acidic catalyst for the Friedel–Crafts sulfonylation of aromatic compounds with sulfonyl chlorides or <i>p</i>-toluenesulfonic anhydride. The catalyst’s stability, efficiency, easy recovery, and high recyclability without considerable loss of catalytic capability after four recycles were evidence of its advantages. Furthermore, the stoichiometry, wide substrate scope, short reaction time, high yield of sulfones, and solvent-free reaction condition also made this procedure practical, ecofriendly, and economical.
ISSN:1420-3049