Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state

The article touches upon Romania’s path towards obtaining its NATO membership, as well as the prerequisites of shaping of its international image in the sphere of security. The external reasons of activating Romania’s accession to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization have been analyzed, and the fu...

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Main Author: Galyna Mingazutdinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Department of Modern and Contemporary History of Foreign Countries 2018-11-01
Series:Європейські історичні студії
Subjects:
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author Galyna Mingazutdinova
author_facet Galyna Mingazutdinova
author_sort Galyna Mingazutdinova
collection DOAJ
description The article touches upon Romania’s path towards obtaining its NATO membership, as well as the prerequisites of shaping of its international image in the sphere of security. The external reasons of activating Romania’s accession to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization have been analyzed, and the fundamental geopolitical factors of Romania’s importance and contribution to the Transatlantic and regional security have been outlined. The article also reveals the basic stages of rapprochement between Bucharest and NATO in 1990 – 2004. Special attention has been paid to the process of the Romanian military sector reforming in early 1990s, which constituted an essential element of the country’s gaining membership in the Alliance. Some comparisons of the Romanian and Ukrainian paths towards obtaining NATO membership and introducing their Euro-Atlantic integration have been made. It is concluded that en route towards NATO, not only did Romania succeed in holding some essential reforms of the social and political sectors to fulfill its Euro-Atlantic aspirations, but it also has found itself in a particularly profitable situation of the international security situation’s transformation. What is more, Romania did prove itself as an important strategic partner with its geopolitical and geographical position in the Black Sea basin and in the Balkans. Today, these factors continue contributing to Romania’s importance for NATO’s practical activities aimed to provide peace and security to the Black Sea region.
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spelling doaj.art-d31fc1193172443a94a66c7232f1d0962022-12-21T17:31:39ZengTaras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Department of Modern and Contemporary History of Foreign CountriesЄвропейські історичні студії2524-048X2018-11-011117018810.17721/2524-048X.2018.11.170-188Romania’s genesis as a NATO member stateGalyna Mingazutdinova0Taras Shevchenko National University of KyivThe article touches upon Romania’s path towards obtaining its NATO membership, as well as the prerequisites of shaping of its international image in the sphere of security. The external reasons of activating Romania’s accession to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization have been analyzed, and the fundamental geopolitical factors of Romania’s importance and contribution to the Transatlantic and regional security have been outlined. The article also reveals the basic stages of rapprochement between Bucharest and NATO in 1990 – 2004. Special attention has been paid to the process of the Romanian military sector reforming in early 1990s, which constituted an essential element of the country’s gaining membership in the Alliance. Some comparisons of the Romanian and Ukrainian paths towards obtaining NATO membership and introducing their Euro-Atlantic integration have been made. It is concluded that en route towards NATO, not only did Romania succeed in holding some essential reforms of the social and political sectors to fulfill its Euro-Atlantic aspirations, but it also has found itself in a particularly profitable situation of the international security situation’s transformation. What is more, Romania did prove itself as an important strategic partner with its geopolitical and geographical position in the Black Sea basin and in the Balkans. Today, these factors continue contributing to Romania’s importance for NATO’s practical activities aimed to provide peace and security to the Black Sea region.RomaniaNATOEuro-Atlantic integrationdefensestrategic partnershipinternational security
spellingShingle Galyna Mingazutdinova
Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state
Європейські історичні студії
Romania
NATO
Euro-Atlantic integration
defense
strategic partnership
international security
title Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state
title_full Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state
title_fullStr Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state
title_full_unstemmed Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state
title_short Romania’s genesis as a NATO member state
title_sort romania s genesis as a nato member state
topic Romania
NATO
Euro-Atlantic integration
defense
strategic partnership
international security
work_keys_str_mv AT galynamingazutdinova romaniasgenesisasanatomemberstate