Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation

FGM dental implants are a very good alternative with respect to homogenous implants. In this study by focusing on mechanical property as one of the most important factors in implant design, the static behaviour of Ti/Nanostructure HA (hydroxyapatite) FGM dental implant has been fabricated and invest...

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Main Authors: Sina Sazesh, Aazam Ghassemi, Reza Ebrahimi, Mohammad Khodaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch 2017-03-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_535004_a95899db4fa348c84c4ce8d1037a94fa.pdf
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author Sina Sazesh
Aazam Ghassemi
Reza Ebrahimi
Mohammad Khodaei
author_facet Sina Sazesh
Aazam Ghassemi
Reza Ebrahimi
Mohammad Khodaei
author_sort Sina Sazesh
collection DOAJ
description FGM dental implants are a very good alternative with respect to homogenous implants. In this study by focusing on mechanical property as one of the most important factors in implant design, the static behaviour of Ti/Nanostructure HA (hydroxyapatite) FGM dental implant has been fabricated and investigated experimentally and numerically. At the first step, the nanostructure hydroxyapatite powders were synthesized by natural origin. At the second step, the initial powders were cold compacted in order to fabricate Ti/HA FGM samples for 4 different volume fraction exponents (N=1/3, 2/3, 1, 2). Then the compacted powders have been sintered using a vacuum furnace, in which compressive strength of each particular sample was finally assessed. A three-dimensional geometrical model of FGM dental implant system and surrounding bone was created by using the macro programming language in ANSYS software and then finite element analysis under static forces was performed. Finally the experimental results strength tests were compared with numerical solutions. According to the results, the FGM dental implants made of Ti/HA under static forces were sufficiently safe. As a result, FGM sample with volume fraction exponent of N=2/3 was chosen as the best sample.
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spelling doaj.art-d322be10c9fd4283a218dbe11c2daf412023-10-18T09:18:21ZengIslamic Azad University-Isfahan (Khorasgan) BranchInternational Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology2252-04062383-44472017-03-011015774535004Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental ImplantationSina Sazesh0Aazam Ghassemi1Reza Ebrahimi2Mohammad Khodaei3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.Advanced Materials Research Center, Department of Materials Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran.Center for Advanced Engineering Research, Majlesi Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.FGM dental implants are a very good alternative with respect to homogenous implants. In this study by focusing on mechanical property as one of the most important factors in implant design, the static behaviour of Ti/Nanostructure HA (hydroxyapatite) FGM dental implant has been fabricated and investigated experimentally and numerically. At the first step, the nanostructure hydroxyapatite powders were synthesized by natural origin. At the second step, the initial powders were cold compacted in order to fabricate Ti/HA FGM samples for 4 different volume fraction exponents (N=1/3, 2/3, 1, 2). Then the compacted powders have been sintered using a vacuum furnace, in which compressive strength of each particular sample was finally assessed. A three-dimensional geometrical model of FGM dental implant system and surrounding bone was created by using the macro programming language in ANSYS software and then finite element analysis under static forces was performed. Finally the experimental results strength tests were compared with numerical solutions. According to the results, the FGM dental implants made of Ti/HA under static forces were sufficiently safe. As a result, FGM sample with volume fraction exponent of N=2/3 was chosen as the best sample.https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_535004_a95899db4fa348c84c4ce8d1037a94fa.pdfcompressive yield stressdental implantfinite element method (fem)functionally graded materials (fgm)
spellingShingle Sina Sazesh
Aazam Ghassemi
Reza Ebrahimi
Mohammad Khodaei
Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation
International Journal of Advanced Design and Manufacturing Technology
compressive yield stress
dental implant
finite element method (fem)
functionally graded materials (fgm)
title Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation
title_full Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation
title_fullStr Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation
title_short Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Titanium/HA FGM for Dental Implantation
title_sort experimental and numerical analysis of titanium ha fgm for dental implantation
topic compressive yield stress
dental implant
finite element method (fem)
functionally graded materials (fgm)
url https://admt.isfahan.iau.ir/article_535004_a95899db4fa348c84c4ce8d1037a94fa.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sinasazesh experimentalandnumericalanalysisoftitaniumhafgmfordentalimplantation
AT aazamghassemi experimentalandnumericalanalysisoftitaniumhafgmfordentalimplantation
AT rezaebrahimi experimentalandnumericalanalysisoftitaniumhafgmfordentalimplantation
AT mohammadkhodaei experimentalandnumericalanalysisoftitaniumhafgmfordentalimplantation