Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy

The theortical calculations of phenol, phenoxy, phenol-water complex, phenoxy-water complex (I, II, III, IV) were studied by quantum chemical calculations. The optimized structures of the compounds were obtained by the Density functional theory (DFT) in gas phase at B3LYP / 6-311G (d, p) & MP2...

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Main Author: Kawkab A. H. Al-ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Thi-Qar 2019-05-01
Series:مجلة علوم ذي قار
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mail.jsci.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/197
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author Kawkab A. H. Al-ali
author_facet Kawkab A. H. Al-ali
author_sort Kawkab A. H. Al-ali
collection DOAJ
description The theortical calculations of phenol, phenoxy, phenol-water complex, phenoxy-water complex (I, II, III, IV) were studied by quantum chemical calculations. The optimized structures of the compounds were obtained by the Density functional theory (DFT) in gas phase at B3LYP / 6-311G (d, p) & MP2 / 6-311G (d, p) level of theory. The study shown that the value of total energy for compound (II) has much more energy and accordingly less stability in comparison with the compound (I), the compound III (phenol-complex) and compound IV (pheoxy-complex), have more stable structure than compounds ( I, II ). In addition we calculated the HOMO-LUMO, energy gap and system properties such as ionization potential (I), hardness (?), electronegetivity(X), electrophilicity (?). The calculation interaction energies show that the compound (IV) showed larger energy than compound (III). All calculations was carried out for (I, II, III, IV) and shows the favorable state for stabilities (more stable) (I>II, III>IV).
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spelling doaj.art-d330a2b1000743e48fddeb23ab2e99282023-11-26T09:41:08ZengUniversity of Thi-Qarمجلة علوم ذي قار1991-86902709-02562019-05-0131Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, PhenoxyKawkab A. H. Al-ali The theortical calculations of phenol, phenoxy, phenol-water complex, phenoxy-water complex (I, II, III, IV) were studied by quantum chemical calculations. The optimized structures of the compounds were obtained by the Density functional theory (DFT) in gas phase at B3LYP / 6-311G (d, p) & MP2 / 6-311G (d, p) level of theory. The study shown that the value of total energy for compound (II) has much more energy and accordingly less stability in comparison with the compound (I), the compound III (phenol-complex) and compound IV (pheoxy-complex), have more stable structure than compounds ( I, II ). In addition we calculated the HOMO-LUMO, energy gap and system properties such as ionization potential (I), hardness (?), electronegetivity(X), electrophilicity (?). The calculation interaction energies show that the compound (IV) showed larger energy than compound (III). All calculations was carried out for (I, II, III, IV) and shows the favorable state for stabilities (more stable) (I>II, III>IV). https://mail.jsci.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/197PhenoxyIntermolecular Hydrogen BondingDFT
spellingShingle Kawkab A. H. Al-ali
Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy
مجلة علوم ذي قار
Phenoxy
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding
DFT
title Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy
title_full Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy
title_fullStr Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy
title_full_unstemmed Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy
title_short Theoretical study of the Structural and Electronic Properties of the Phenol, Phenoxy
title_sort theoretical study of the structural and electronic properties of the phenol phenoxy
topic Phenoxy
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding
DFT
url https://mail.jsci.utq.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/197
work_keys_str_mv AT kawkabahalali theoreticalstudyofthestructuralandelectronicpropertiesofthephenolphenoxy