Common fragile genes

Common chromosome fragile sites show susceptibility to DNA damage, leading to alterations that contribute to cancer development. The cloning and characterization of fragile sites have demonstrated that fragile sites are associated with genes that relate to tumorigenesis. Identification of the basis...

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Main Authors: A Matsuyama, CM Croce, K Huebner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2009-06-01
Series:European Journal of Histochemistry
Online Access:https://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/856
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author A Matsuyama
CM Croce
K Huebner
author_facet A Matsuyama
CM Croce
K Huebner
author_sort A Matsuyama
collection DOAJ
description Common chromosome fragile sites show susceptibility to DNA damage, leading to alterations that contribute to cancer development. The cloning and characterization of fragile sites have demonstrated that fragile sites are associated with genes that relate to tumorigenesis. Identification of the basis of instability at fragile sites and the related genes provides an entree to understanding of important aspects of chromosomal instability, a prominent feature of neoplastic genomes. FHIT/FRA3B and WWOX/FRA16D, the most sensitive common fragile genes in the human genome, function as tumor suppressor genes. The common features of these two common fragile genes are summarized, and suggest clues to understanding the relation between genomic instability and tumor biology.
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spelling doaj.art-d338b9550fbf4fddab559d3e48bb3f532022-12-22T03:18:39ZengPAGEPress PublicationsEuropean Journal of Histochemistry1121-760X2038-83062009-06-0148110.4081/856590Common fragile genesA MatsuyamaCM CroceK HuebnerCommon chromosome fragile sites show susceptibility to DNA damage, leading to alterations that contribute to cancer development. The cloning and characterization of fragile sites have demonstrated that fragile sites are associated with genes that relate to tumorigenesis. Identification of the basis of instability at fragile sites and the related genes provides an entree to understanding of important aspects of chromosomal instability, a prominent feature of neoplastic genomes. FHIT/FRA3B and WWOX/FRA16D, the most sensitive common fragile genes in the human genome, function as tumor suppressor genes. The common features of these two common fragile genes are summarized, and suggest clues to understanding the relation between genomic instability and tumor biology.https://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/856
spellingShingle A Matsuyama
CM Croce
K Huebner
Common fragile genes
European Journal of Histochemistry
title Common fragile genes
title_full Common fragile genes
title_fullStr Common fragile genes
title_full_unstemmed Common fragile genes
title_short Common fragile genes
title_sort common fragile genes
url https://www.ejh.it/index.php/ejh/article/view/856
work_keys_str_mv AT amatsuyama commonfragilegenes
AT cmcroce commonfragilegenes
AT khuebner commonfragilegenes