Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma

A case of a 32-year-old male patient is reported. He was admitted with complaints of burning dysesthesias over his right upper limb and chest and spasticity in the legs. Investigations revealed a long segment intramedullary tumor, image intensity of which matched lipoma. Imaging of craniovertebral j...

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Main Authors: Atul Goel, Abhinandan Patil, Abhidha Shah, Survendra Rai, Ravikiran Vutha, Shashi Ranjan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2020;volume=11;issue=2;spage=152;epage=154;aulast=Goel
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author Atul Goel
Abhinandan Patil
Abhidha Shah
Survendra Rai
Ravikiran Vutha
Shashi Ranjan
author_facet Atul Goel
Abhinandan Patil
Abhidha Shah
Survendra Rai
Ravikiran Vutha
Shashi Ranjan
author_sort Atul Goel
collection DOAJ
description A case of a 32-year-old male patient is reported. He was admitted with complaints of burning dysesthesias over his right upper limb and chest and spasticity in the legs. Investigations revealed a long segment intramedullary tumor, image intensity of which matched lipoma. Imaging of craniovertebral junction suggested atlantoaxial “facetal” instability. Atlantoaxial fixation was done, and the intramedullary lipoma was not physically handled or manipulated during surgery. The patient improved in his neurological condition following surgery. The follow-up imaging showed that the intramedullary lipoma reduced significantly in its dimensions. From the case, it appears that the presence of “fat” and “water” in the intramedullary location might have similar pathogenesis.
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spelling doaj.art-d33b0d0681f0431ab2808f4c73cacbdf2022-12-22T01:26:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine0974-82372020-01-0111215215410.4103/jcvjs.JCVJS_65_20Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipomaAtul GoelAbhinandan PatilAbhidha ShahSurvendra RaiRavikiran VuthaShashi RanjanA case of a 32-year-old male patient is reported. He was admitted with complaints of burning dysesthesias over his right upper limb and chest and spasticity in the legs. Investigations revealed a long segment intramedullary tumor, image intensity of which matched lipoma. Imaging of craniovertebral junction suggested atlantoaxial “facetal” instability. Atlantoaxial fixation was done, and the intramedullary lipoma was not physically handled or manipulated during surgery. The patient improved in his neurological condition following surgery. The follow-up imaging showed that the intramedullary lipoma reduced significantly in its dimensions. From the case, it appears that the presence of “fat” and “water” in the intramedullary location might have similar pathogenesis.http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2020;volume=11;issue=2;spage=152;epage=154;aulast=Goelatlantoaxial dislocationintramedullary lipomasyringomyelia
spellingShingle Atul Goel
Abhinandan Patil
Abhidha Shah
Survendra Rai
Ravikiran Vutha
Shashi Ranjan
Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine
atlantoaxial dislocation
intramedullary lipoma
syringomyelia
title Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
title_full Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
title_fullStr Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
title_full_unstemmed Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
title_short Central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
title_sort central atlantoaxial instability as a cause of syringomyelia mimic intramedullary lipoma
topic atlantoaxial dislocation
intramedullary lipoma
syringomyelia
url http://www.jcvjs.com/article.asp?issn=0974-8237;year=2020;volume=11;issue=2;spage=152;epage=154;aulast=Goel
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AT abhidhashah centralatlantoaxialinstabilityasacauseofsyringomyeliamimicintramedullarylipoma
AT survendrarai centralatlantoaxialinstabilityasacauseofsyringomyeliamimicintramedullarylipoma
AT ravikiranvutha centralatlantoaxialinstabilityasacauseofsyringomyeliamimicintramedullarylipoma
AT shashiranjan centralatlantoaxialinstabilityasacauseofsyringomyeliamimicintramedullarylipoma