Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials

Abstract Purpose The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of simulated gastric acid on the color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials. Materials and methods A total of 36 disc-shaped samples were cut by using an isomet saw and divided into four equal groups (n ...

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Main Authors: Abdelaziz A. Omara, Hesham I. Othman, Mohamed F. Aldamaty, Mohamed F. Metwally
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-04-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04218-5
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author Abdelaziz A. Omara
Hesham I. Othman
Mohamed F. Aldamaty
Mohamed F. Metwally
author_facet Abdelaziz A. Omara
Hesham I. Othman
Mohamed F. Aldamaty
Mohamed F. Metwally
author_sort Abdelaziz A. Omara
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of simulated gastric acid on the color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials. Materials and methods A total of 36 disc-shaped samples were cut by using an isomet saw and divided into four equal groups (n = 9) according to the material type: Group Z: translucent zirconia (Ceramill® Zolid ht.+ preshade, Amann Girrbach, Koblach, Austria); Group E: lithium disilicate (IPS e.max CAD, Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein); Group C: resin nanoceramic (Cerasmart, GC, Tokyo, Japan); Group P: polyether ether ketone (PEEK) (Bettin Zirconia Dentale Italy) veneered with indirect high impact polymer composite (HIPC) (breCAM HIPC, Bredent GmbH & Co. KG, Germany). The samples were immersed in simulated gastric acid (HCl, pH 1.2) for 96 hours at 37 °C in an incubator. The color change (ΔE00) and translucency (RTP00) were measured every 9.6 hours (one-year clinical simulation) of immersion in simulated gastric acid. Results For color change (∆E00) and translucency (RTP00) among the tested materials, there was a highly statistically significant difference (P < 0.001) after every year of follow-up. The color change in both Z and G groups was the lowest after 1 year of acid immersion, followed by that in group H, and the highest change in color was recorded in group P. Conclusion High translucent zirconia is recommended in patients who are concerned about esthetic, especially with acidic oral environment.
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spelling doaj.art-d33b2ee00df943bb97bcf3eeabf8d07f2024-04-21T11:32:17ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312024-04-012411910.1186/s12903-024-04218-5Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materialsAbdelaziz A. Omara0Hesham I. Othman1Mohamed F. Aldamaty2Mohamed F. Metwally3Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Misr University for Science and TechnologyDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar UniversityDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar UniversityDepartment of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar UniversityAbstract Purpose The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of simulated gastric acid on the color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials. Materials and methods A total of 36 disc-shaped samples were cut by using an isomet saw and divided into four equal groups (n = 9) according to the material type: Group Z: translucent zirconia (Ceramill® Zolid ht.+ preshade, Amann Girrbach, Koblach, Austria); Group E: lithium disilicate (IPS e.max CAD, Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan, Liechtenstein); Group C: resin nanoceramic (Cerasmart, GC, Tokyo, Japan); Group P: polyether ether ketone (PEEK) (Bettin Zirconia Dentale Italy) veneered with indirect high impact polymer composite (HIPC) (breCAM HIPC, Bredent GmbH & Co. KG, Germany). The samples were immersed in simulated gastric acid (HCl, pH 1.2) for 96 hours at 37 °C in an incubator. The color change (ΔE00) and translucency (RTP00) were measured every 9.6 hours (one-year clinical simulation) of immersion in simulated gastric acid. Results For color change (∆E00) and translucency (RTP00) among the tested materials, there was a highly statistically significant difference (P < 0.001) after every year of follow-up. The color change in both Z and G groups was the lowest after 1 year of acid immersion, followed by that in group H, and the highest change in color was recorded in group P. Conclusion High translucent zirconia is recommended in patients who are concerned about esthetic, especially with acidic oral environment.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04218-5Color changeGastric acidGERDHybrid ceramicsLithium disilicateMonolithic zirconia
spellingShingle Abdelaziz A. Omara
Hesham I. Othman
Mohamed F. Aldamaty
Mohamed F. Metwally
Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
BMC Oral Health
Color change
Gastric acid
GERD
Hybrid ceramics
Lithium disilicate
Monolithic zirconia
title Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
title_full Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
title_fullStr Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
title_full_unstemmed Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
title_short Effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
title_sort effect of acidic environment on color and translucency of different indirect restorative materials
topic Color change
Gastric acid
GERD
Hybrid ceramics
Lithium disilicate
Monolithic zirconia
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04218-5
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