Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)

Objective: To determine the biological effects of essential oils (EOs) isolated from Cymbopogon nardus, Cymbopogon flexuosus and Cymbopogon martinii grown in Colombia against two Lepidoptera larvae, common pests in the oil palm. Methods: Specimens were captured in the field and the antifeedant activ...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Hernández-Lambraño, Karina Caballero-Gallardo, Jesus Olivero-Verbel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-09-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115300903
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author Ricardo Hernández-Lambraño
Karina Caballero-Gallardo
Jesus Olivero-Verbel
author_facet Ricardo Hernández-Lambraño
Karina Caballero-Gallardo
Jesus Olivero-Verbel
author_sort Ricardo Hernández-Lambraño
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the biological effects of essential oils (EOs) isolated from Cymbopogon nardus, Cymbopogon flexuosus and Cymbopogon martinii grown in Colombia against two Lepidoptera larvae, common pests in the oil palm. Methods: Specimens were captured in the field and the antifeedant activity and dermal contact lethality of EOs were measured against Acharia fusca and Euprosterna elaeasa (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae) at various concentrations 0.002-0.600 μL/cm2 and 0.002-8 μL/g, respectively. Results: All EOs exhibited strong antifeedant and toxicity activity toward Acharia fusca and Euprosterna elaeasa larvae. Cymbopogon martinii oil was the most active against both pest insect species, although all tested EOs were better than the synthetic repellent IR3535 on both insects. Conclusions: Colombian EOs have potential for integrated pest management programs in the oil palm industry.
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spelling doaj.art-d344784cbae549389803ea3fe2b7e2e42022-12-21T18:27:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912014-09-014969570010.12980/APJTB.4.2014APJTB-2014-0178Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)Ricardo Hernández-LambrañoKarina Caballero-GallardoJesus Olivero-VerbelObjective: To determine the biological effects of essential oils (EOs) isolated from Cymbopogon nardus, Cymbopogon flexuosus and Cymbopogon martinii grown in Colombia against two Lepidoptera larvae, common pests in the oil palm. Methods: Specimens were captured in the field and the antifeedant activity and dermal contact lethality of EOs were measured against Acharia fusca and Euprosterna elaeasa (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae) at various concentrations 0.002-0.600 μL/cm2 and 0.002-8 μL/g, respectively. Results: All EOs exhibited strong antifeedant and toxicity activity toward Acharia fusca and Euprosterna elaeasa larvae. Cymbopogon martinii oil was the most active against both pest insect species, although all tested EOs were better than the synthetic repellent IR3535 on both insects. Conclusions: Colombian EOs have potential for integrated pest management programs in the oil palm industry.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115300903Elaeis guineensisPestLepidopteraDefoliators
spellingShingle Ricardo Hernández-Lambraño
Karina Caballero-Gallardo
Jesus Olivero-Verbel
Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Elaeis guineensis
Pest
Lepidoptera
Defoliators
title Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
title_full Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
title_fullStr Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
title_full_unstemmed Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
title_short Toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in Colombia against Euprosterna elaeasa and Acharia fusca (Lepidoptera: Limacodidae)
title_sort toxicity and antifeedant activity of essential oils from three aromatic plants grown in colombia against euprosterna elaeasa and acharia fusca lepidoptera limacodidae
topic Elaeis guineensis
Pest
Lepidoptera
Defoliators
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169115300903
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