Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?

Aim Low-level light therapy (LLLT) may offer an adjunctive therapeutic tool for inflammatory skin conditions. This pilot study assessed the efficacy of a red/near-infrared (NIR)-emitting fabric for psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption (PMLE), and alopecia areata (AA). Methods Fourteen patients (fi...

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Main Authors: Jessica N. Pixley, Rithi J. Chandy, Irma Richardson, Joseph L. Jorizzo, Steven R. Feldman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2023.2251619
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author Jessica N. Pixley
Rithi J. Chandy
Irma Richardson
Joseph L. Jorizzo
Steven R. Feldman
author_facet Jessica N. Pixley
Rithi J. Chandy
Irma Richardson
Joseph L. Jorizzo
Steven R. Feldman
author_sort Jessica N. Pixley
collection DOAJ
description Aim Low-level light therapy (LLLT) may offer an adjunctive therapeutic tool for inflammatory skin conditions. This pilot study assessed the efficacy of a red/near-infrared (NIR)-emitting fabric for psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption (PMLE), and alopecia areata (AA). Methods Fourteen patients (five with psoriasis, five with PMLE, and four with AA) were instructed to wear a red/NIR-emitting (Lumiton®) garment during the 12-week study. Efficacy was assessed subjectively by patient-reported improvement and objectively by the redness, thickness, and scale of elbow psoriasis plaques, the frequency of PMLE flares, and the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score. Results Three patients with psoriasis completed the study while two self-discontinued. The three patients who completed the study noted improvement and two had improvements in lesion redness, thickness, or scale, while one was clinically stable. Three patients with PMLE completed the study, and none had a disease flare during the study period. Three patients with AA completed the study: two reported disease improvement and all three had an improved SALT score. Conclusion Use of a wellness apparel that emits red and NIR light may be associated with improved disease severity in patients with mild elbow psoriasis, PMLE, and limited AA. Limitations of this study include continuation on topical, intralesional, or systemic medications and small sample size.
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spelling doaj.art-d34596cf2dcc4035ab6f6bae540cef042023-09-15T14:40:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532023-12-0134110.1080/09546634.2023.22516192251619Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?Jessica N. Pixley0Rithi J. Chandy1Irma Richardson2Joseph L. Jorizzo3Steven R. Feldman4Center for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of MedicineCenter for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of MedicineCenter for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of MedicineCenter for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of MedicineCenter for Dermatology Research, Department of Dermatology, Wake Forest University School of MedicineAim Low-level light therapy (LLLT) may offer an adjunctive therapeutic tool for inflammatory skin conditions. This pilot study assessed the efficacy of a red/near-infrared (NIR)-emitting fabric for psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption (PMLE), and alopecia areata (AA). Methods Fourteen patients (five with psoriasis, five with PMLE, and four with AA) were instructed to wear a red/NIR-emitting (Lumiton®) garment during the 12-week study. Efficacy was assessed subjectively by patient-reported improvement and objectively by the redness, thickness, and scale of elbow psoriasis plaques, the frequency of PMLE flares, and the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score. Results Three patients with psoriasis completed the study while two self-discontinued. The three patients who completed the study noted improvement and two had improvements in lesion redness, thickness, or scale, while one was clinically stable. Three patients with PMLE completed the study, and none had a disease flare during the study period. Three patients with AA completed the study: two reported disease improvement and all three had an improved SALT score. Conclusion Use of a wellness apparel that emits red and NIR light may be associated with improved disease severity in patients with mild elbow psoriasis, PMLE, and limited AA. Limitations of this study include continuation on topical, intralesional, or systemic medications and small sample size.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2023.2251619dermatologylow-level laser therapyphotobiomodulationhair growthhair treatment
spellingShingle Jessica N. Pixley
Rithi J. Chandy
Irma Richardson
Joseph L. Jorizzo
Steven R. Feldman
Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
dermatology
low-level laser therapy
photobiomodulation
hair growth
hair treatment
title Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?
title_full Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?
title_fullStr Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?
title_full_unstemmed Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?
title_short Could red and near-infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis, polymorphous light eruption, and alopecia areata?
title_sort could red and near infrared emitting fabric technology improve the severity of psoriasis polymorphous light eruption and alopecia areata
topic dermatology
low-level laser therapy
photobiomodulation
hair growth
hair treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2023.2251619
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