Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form

Background The Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form (PERS-S) is an 18-item self-report questionnaire that assesses emotional reactivity. The PERS-S measures activation, intensity, and duration of negative and positive emotions. The study aims to validate the Polish version of the PERS-S. P...

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Main Authors: Paweł Larionow, Karolina Mudło-Głagolska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2022-12-01
Series:Current Issues in Personality Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Assessment-of-activation-intensity-and-duration-of-positive-and-negative-emotions,156146,0,2.html
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author Paweł Larionow
Karolina Mudło-Głagolska
author_facet Paweł Larionow
Karolina Mudło-Głagolska
author_sort Paweł Larionow
collection DOAJ
description Background The Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form (PERS-S) is an 18-item self-report questionnaire that assesses emotional reactivity. The PERS-S measures activation, intensity, and duration of negative and positive emotions. The study aims to validate the Polish version of the PERS-S. Participants and procedure The study was performed on a sample of 675 people aged 18-80 (M = 28.88, SD = 13.17, 56.15% female). The factor structure and measurement invariance across gender, age and educational categories were verified with confirmatory factor analysis. Convergent and divergent validity were assessed based on the relationship between the PERS-S scale and the Emotional Reactivity scale taken from the Formal Characteristics of Behaviour–Temperament Inventory, the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale and the Subjective Vitality Scale. Results The intended 6-factor model was an excellent fit for the data (CFI = .963; TLI = .953; RMSEA = .053, 90% CI [.046; .061]; SRMR = .057) and was invariant across gender, educational level and age groups. All PERS-S subscales correlated with another emotional reactivity questionnaire, stress, emotion regulation strategies, well-being and vitality as expected. The reliability was high for all subscales (α > .70); it was slightly lower only for the positive-activation subscale (α = .68). Due to gender differences in emotional reactivity traits, group norms (sten scale) were calculated separately for females and males. Conclusions The Polish version of the PERS-S has strong psychometric properties. Its practical applications are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-d34ae84b01bc444eb4adef8842fa8d262024-04-11T09:10:01ZengTermedia Publishing HouseCurrent Issues in Personality Psychology2353-41922353-561X2022-12-01121607210.5114/cipp/156146156146Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short FormPaweł Larionow0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-3984Karolina Mudło-Głagolska1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8079-3781Faculty of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, PolandFaculty of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, PolandBackground The Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form (PERS-S) is an 18-item self-report questionnaire that assesses emotional reactivity. The PERS-S measures activation, intensity, and duration of negative and positive emotions. The study aims to validate the Polish version of the PERS-S. Participants and procedure The study was performed on a sample of 675 people aged 18-80 (M = 28.88, SD = 13.17, 56.15% female). The factor structure and measurement invariance across gender, age and educational categories were verified with confirmatory factor analysis. Convergent and divergent validity were assessed based on the relationship between the PERS-S scale and the Emotional Reactivity scale taken from the Formal Characteristics of Behaviour–Temperament Inventory, the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale and the Subjective Vitality Scale. Results The intended 6-factor model was an excellent fit for the data (CFI = .963; TLI = .953; RMSEA = .053, 90% CI [.046; .061]; SRMR = .057) and was invariant across gender, educational level and age groups. All PERS-S subscales correlated with another emotional reactivity questionnaire, stress, emotion regulation strategies, well-being and vitality as expected. The reliability was high for all subscales (α > .70); it was slightly lower only for the positive-activation subscale (α = .68). Due to gender differences in emotional reactivity traits, group norms (sten scale) were calculated separately for females and males. Conclusions The Polish version of the PERS-S has strong psychometric properties. Its practical applications are discussed.https://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Assessment-of-activation-intensity-and-duration-of-positive-and-negative-emotions,156146,0,2.htmlaffective styleemotionemotional reactivityperth emotional reactivity scale-short formpsychometric properties
spellingShingle Paweł Larionow
Karolina Mudło-Głagolska
Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form
Current Issues in Personality Psychology
affective style
emotion
emotional reactivity
perth emotional reactivity scale-short form
psychometric properties
title Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form
title_full Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form
title_fullStr Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form
title_short Assessment of activation, intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions: psychometric properties of the Polish version of the Perth Emotional Reactivity Scale – Short Form
title_sort assessment of activation intensity and duration of positive and negative emotions psychometric properties of the polish version of the perth emotional reactivity scale short form
topic affective style
emotion
emotional reactivity
perth emotional reactivity scale-short form
psychometric properties
url https://cipp.ug.edu.pl/Assessment-of-activation-intensity-and-duration-of-positive-and-negative-emotions,156146,0,2.html
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