MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network

Disaster Area Wireless Networks (DAWNs) are widely deployed in natural or man-made disaster scenes, since the communication infrastructure may be completely destroyed by the disaster. This paper proposes a hybrid network architecture for DAWNs due to the mobility of first responders and refugees. Ba...

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Main Authors: Xiaoming Wang, Demin Li, Xiaolu Zhang, Yongsheng Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1165
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author Xiaoming Wang
Demin Li
Xiaolu Zhang
Yongsheng Cao
author_facet Xiaoming Wang
Demin Li
Xiaolu Zhang
Yongsheng Cao
author_sort Xiaoming Wang
collection DOAJ
description Disaster Area Wireless Networks (DAWNs) are widely deployed in natural or man-made disaster scenes, since the communication infrastructure may be completely destroyed by the disaster. This paper proposes a hybrid network architecture for DAWNs due to the mobility of first responders and refugees. Based on the link characterization of DAWNs, we choose four essential criteria and propose a multi-criteria decision-making method for emergency communication protocol (MCDM-ECP), which utilizes the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to find the optimal next-hop node in DAWNs. Routing discovery and routing maintenance processes are included in the novel protocol. The simulation results show that MCDM-ECP performs better than other classical protocols both in energy consumption and packet received rate (PRR) for long-term emergency communications.
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spelling doaj.art-d3561f60c79441aba1b12a32c246667e2022-12-21T17:17:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172018-07-0187116510.3390/app8071165app8071165MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless NetworkXiaoming Wang0Demin Li1Xiaolu Zhang2Yongsheng Cao3College of Information Science & Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCollege of Information Science & Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCollege of Information Science & Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaCollege of Information Science & Technology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, ChinaDisaster Area Wireless Networks (DAWNs) are widely deployed in natural or man-made disaster scenes, since the communication infrastructure may be completely destroyed by the disaster. This paper proposes a hybrid network architecture for DAWNs due to the mobility of first responders and refugees. Based on the link characterization of DAWNs, we choose four essential criteria and propose a multi-criteria decision-making method for emergency communication protocol (MCDM-ECP), which utilizes the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to find the optimal next-hop node in DAWNs. Routing discovery and routing maintenance processes are included in the novel protocol. The simulation results show that MCDM-ECP performs better than other classical protocols both in energy consumption and packet received rate (PRR) for long-term emergency communications.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1165DAWNsAHPTOPSISMCDM-ECPemergency communication
spellingShingle Xiaoming Wang
Demin Li
Xiaolu Zhang
Yongsheng Cao
MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network
Applied Sciences
DAWNs
AHP
TOPSIS
MCDM-ECP
emergency communication
title MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network
title_full MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network
title_fullStr MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network
title_full_unstemmed MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network
title_short MCDM-ECP: Multi Criteria Decision Making Method for Emergency Communication Protocol in Disaster Area Wireless Network
title_sort mcdm ecp multi criteria decision making method for emergency communication protocol in disaster area wireless network
topic DAWNs
AHP
TOPSIS
MCDM-ECP
emergency communication
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/8/7/1165
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AT xiaoluzhang mcdmecpmulticriteriadecisionmakingmethodforemergencycommunicationprotocolindisasterareawirelessnetwork
AT yongshengcao mcdmecpmulticriteriadecisionmakingmethodforemergencycommunicationprotocolindisasterareawirelessnetwork