Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.

The bursa of Fabricius is critical for B cell development and differentiation in chick embryos. This study describes the production in vitro, from dissociated cell suspensions, of cellular agglomerates with functional similarities to the chicken bursa. Co-cultivation of epithelial and lymphoid cells...

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Main Authors: Noorjahan Banu Alitheen, Susan Jane McClure, Swee Keong Yeap, Ye Wen Kristeen-Teo, Sheau Wei Tan, Peter McCullagh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3501491?pdf=render
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author Noorjahan Banu Alitheen
Susan Jane McClure
Swee Keong Yeap
Ye Wen Kristeen-Teo
Sheau Wei Tan
Peter McCullagh
author_facet Noorjahan Banu Alitheen
Susan Jane McClure
Swee Keong Yeap
Ye Wen Kristeen-Teo
Sheau Wei Tan
Peter McCullagh
author_sort Noorjahan Banu Alitheen
collection DOAJ
description The bursa of Fabricius is critical for B cell development and differentiation in chick embryos. This study describes the production in vitro, from dissociated cell suspensions, of cellular agglomerates with functional similarities to the chicken bursa. Co-cultivation of epithelial and lymphoid cells obtained from embryos at the appropriate developmental stage regularly led to agglomerate formation within 48 hours. These agglomerates resembled bursal tissue in having lymphoid clusters overlaid by well organized epithelium. Whereas lymphocytes within agglomerates were predominantly Bu-1a(+), a majority of those emigrating onto the supporting membrane were Bu-1a(-) and IgM(+). Both agglomerates and emigrant cells expressed activation-induced deaminase with levels increasing after 24 hours. Emigrating cells were actively proliferating at a rate in excess of both the starting cell population and the population of cells remaining in agglomerates. The potential usefulness of this system for investigating the response of bursal tissue to avian Newcastle disease virus (strain AF2240) was examined.
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spelling doaj.art-d358ba37769e443ab858fc660d942eb32022-12-22T01:16:30ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-01711e4918810.1371/journal.pone.0049188Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.Noorjahan Banu AlitheenSusan Jane McClureSwee Keong YeapYe Wen Kristeen-TeoSheau Wei TanPeter McCullaghThe bursa of Fabricius is critical for B cell development and differentiation in chick embryos. This study describes the production in vitro, from dissociated cell suspensions, of cellular agglomerates with functional similarities to the chicken bursa. Co-cultivation of epithelial and lymphoid cells obtained from embryos at the appropriate developmental stage regularly led to agglomerate formation within 48 hours. These agglomerates resembled bursal tissue in having lymphoid clusters overlaid by well organized epithelium. Whereas lymphocytes within agglomerates were predominantly Bu-1a(+), a majority of those emigrating onto the supporting membrane were Bu-1a(-) and IgM(+). Both agglomerates and emigrant cells expressed activation-induced deaminase with levels increasing after 24 hours. Emigrating cells were actively proliferating at a rate in excess of both the starting cell population and the population of cells remaining in agglomerates. The potential usefulness of this system for investigating the response of bursal tissue to avian Newcastle disease virus (strain AF2240) was examined.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3501491?pdf=render
spellingShingle Noorjahan Banu Alitheen
Susan Jane McClure
Swee Keong Yeap
Ye Wen Kristeen-Teo
Sheau Wei Tan
Peter McCullagh
Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.
PLoS ONE
title Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.
title_full Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.
title_fullStr Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.
title_full_unstemmed Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.
title_short Establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut-associated lymphoid tissue.
title_sort establishment of an in vitro system representing the chicken gut associated lymphoid tissue
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3501491?pdf=render
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AT yewenkristeenteo establishmentofaninvitrosystemrepresentingthechickengutassociatedlymphoidtissue
AT sheauweitan establishmentofaninvitrosystemrepresentingthechickengutassociatedlymphoidtissue
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