Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand

The advertising of any smart product is crucial in generating customer demand, along with reducing sale prices. Naturally, a decrease in price always increases the demand for any smart product. This study introduces a multi-product production process, taking into consideration the advertising- and p...

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Main Authors: Shaktipada Bhuniya, Biswajit Sarkar, Sarla Pareek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/5/465
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author Shaktipada Bhuniya
Biswajit Sarkar
Sarla Pareek
author_facet Shaktipada Bhuniya
Biswajit Sarkar
Sarla Pareek
author_sort Shaktipada Bhuniya
collection DOAJ
description The advertising of any smart product is crucial in generating customer demand, along with reducing sale prices. Naturally, a decrease in price always increases the demand for any smart product. This study introduces a multi-product production process, taking into consideration the advertising- and price-dependent demands of products, where the failure rate of the production system is reduced under the optimum energy consumption. For long-run production systems, unusual energy consumption and machine failures occur frequently, which are reduced in this study. All costs related with the production system are included in the optimum energy costs. The unit production cost is dependent on the production rate of the machine and its failure rate. The aim of this study is to obtain the optimum profit with a reduced failure rate, under the optimum advertising costs and the optimum sale price. The total profit of the model becomes a complex, non-linear function, with respect to the decision variables. For this reason, the model is solved numerically by an iterative method. However, the global optimality is proved numerically, by using the Hessian matrix. The numerical results obtained show that for smart production, the maximum profit always occurs at the optimum values of the decision variables.
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spelling doaj.art-d36461870e2f40f2a3acf5e40c9d56192022-12-21T18:01:54ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902019-05-017546510.3390/math7050465math7050465Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable DemandShaktipada Bhuniya0Biswajit Sarkar1Sarla Pareek2Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan 304 022, IndiaDepartment of Industrial & Management Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan Gyeonggi-do 15588, KoreaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Banasthali Vidyapith, Banasthali, Rajasthan 304 022, IndiaThe advertising of any smart product is crucial in generating customer demand, along with reducing sale prices. Naturally, a decrease in price always increases the demand for any smart product. This study introduces a multi-product production process, taking into consideration the advertising- and price-dependent demands of products, where the failure rate of the production system is reduced under the optimum energy consumption. For long-run production systems, unusual energy consumption and machine failures occur frequently, which are reduced in this study. All costs related with the production system are included in the optimum energy costs. The unit production cost is dependent on the production rate of the machine and its failure rate. The aim of this study is to obtain the optimum profit with a reduced failure rate, under the optimum advertising costs and the optimum sale price. The total profit of the model becomes a complex, non-linear function, with respect to the decision variables. For this reason, the model is solved numerically by an iterative method. However, the global optimality is proved numerically, by using the Hessian matrix. The numerical results obtained show that for smart production, the maximum profit always occurs at the optimum values of the decision variables.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/5/465inventorysmart productionvariable demandadvertisementenergyreworksystem reliability
spellingShingle Shaktipada Bhuniya
Biswajit Sarkar
Sarla Pareek
Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand
Mathematics
inventory
smart production
variable demand
advertisement
energy
rework
system reliability
title Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand
title_full Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand
title_fullStr Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand
title_short Multi-Product Production System with the Reduced Failure Rate and the Optimum Energy Consumption under Variable Demand
title_sort multi product production system with the reduced failure rate and the optimum energy consumption under variable demand
topic inventory
smart production
variable demand
advertisement
energy
rework
system reliability
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/5/465
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AT biswajitsarkar multiproductproductionsystemwiththereducedfailurerateandtheoptimumenergyconsumptionundervariabledemand
AT sarlapareek multiproductproductionsystemwiththereducedfailurerateandtheoptimumenergyconsumptionundervariabledemand