Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature

Background and Objectives: Pulmonary hypertension arise from an increase in resistance within the pulmonary vasculature, leading to consequences such as hypoxia, hypoxemia, and right heart failure. The underlying causes of this increased resistance are diverse and classified using the World Health O...

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Main Authors: Tejas Patel, Benjamin Brod, Sultan Ahmed, Minhal Khoja, Frantz Sainvil, Syed Rizvi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sadra Danesh Negar 2023-09-01
Series:Novelty in Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nclinmed.com/article_179050_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf
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author Tejas Patel
Benjamin Brod
Sultan Ahmed
Minhal Khoja
Frantz Sainvil
Syed Rizvi
author_facet Tejas Patel
Benjamin Brod
Sultan Ahmed
Minhal Khoja
Frantz Sainvil
Syed Rizvi
author_sort Tejas Patel
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Pulmonary hypertension arise from an increase in resistance within the pulmonary vasculature, leading to consequences such as hypoxia, hypoxemia, and right heart failure. The underlying causes of this increased resistance are diverse and classified using the World Health Organization (WHO) classification system. One specific etiology is chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension or simply CTEPH. Case presentation: This case report focuses on a 42-year-old African American cisgender female who presented with a deep vein thrombosis in her left leg and shortness of breath. Further investigation revealed a large mass in her right atrium during a bedside echocardiogram, suggestive of a possible right atrial myxoma. This patient subsequently underwent median sternotomy with thrombectomy. Discussion: As a sequela to this clinical presentation, our patient developed pulmonary hypertension. This report delves into the challenges and complexities involved in diagnosing and treating pulmonary hypertension, while also highlighting the unique presentation of this patient.
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spelling doaj.art-d36db09519bf46a894593356faef408e2024-02-03T08:53:05ZengSadra Danesh NegarNovelty in Clinical Medicine2783-44922023-09-012420921810.22034/ncm.2023.407925.1100179050Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literatureTejas Patel0Benjamin Brod1Sultan Ahmed2Minhal Khoja3Frantz Sainvil4Syed Rizvi5Ross University School of Medicine, BarbadosRoss University School of Medicine, BarbadosCollege of Biomedical Sciences, Larkin University, Miami, Florida, USA JAS Medical Management, Miramar, Florida, USADr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USABiological Sciences Department, Broward College, Davie, Florida, USACollege of Biomedical Sciences, Larkin University, Miami, Florida, USABackground and Objectives: Pulmonary hypertension arise from an increase in resistance within the pulmonary vasculature, leading to consequences such as hypoxia, hypoxemia, and right heart failure. The underlying causes of this increased resistance are diverse and classified using the World Health Organization (WHO) classification system. One specific etiology is chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension or simply CTEPH. Case presentation: This case report focuses on a 42-year-old African American cisgender female who presented with a deep vein thrombosis in her left leg and shortness of breath. Further investigation revealed a large mass in her right atrium during a bedside echocardiogram, suggestive of a possible right atrial myxoma. This patient subsequently underwent median sternotomy with thrombectomy. Discussion: As a sequela to this clinical presentation, our patient developed pulmonary hypertension. This report delves into the challenges and complexities involved in diagnosing and treating pulmonary hypertension, while also highlighting the unique presentation of this patient.https://www.nclinmed.com/article_179050_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdfpulmonary hypertensionchronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertensionatrial myxoma
spellingShingle Tejas Patel
Benjamin Brod
Sultan Ahmed
Minhal Khoja
Frantz Sainvil
Syed Rizvi
Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature
Novelty in Clinical Medicine
pulmonary hypertension
chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
atrial myxoma
title Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature
title_full Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature
title_fullStr Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature
title_short Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) presenting as a right atrial myxoma- A case report and review of the literature
title_sort chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension cteph presenting as a right atrial myxoma a case report and review of the literature
topic pulmonary hypertension
chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
atrial myxoma
url https://www.nclinmed.com/article_179050_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf
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