On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors

Environmental self-identity is considered a promising lever to generate positive spillovers across pro-environmental behaviors: existing evidence shows that it is positively correlated with pro-environmental choices and that it can be easily manipulated, by reminding individuals of their past pro-en...

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Main Authors: Valeria Fanghella, Giovanna d’Adda, Massimo Tavoni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00061/full
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author Valeria Fanghella
Giovanna d’Adda
Massimo Tavoni
Massimo Tavoni
author_facet Valeria Fanghella
Giovanna d’Adda
Massimo Tavoni
Massimo Tavoni
author_sort Valeria Fanghella
collection DOAJ
description Environmental self-identity is considered a promising lever to generate positive spillovers across pro-environmental behaviors: existing evidence shows that it is positively correlated with pro-environmental choices and that it can be easily manipulated, by reminding individuals of their past pro-environmental actions. However, it remains unclear whether it can be successfully used for environmental policy making. In two online, incentive-compatible experiments, we manipulate participants’ environmental self-identity and test whether this leads to increased donations to an environmental charity. Additionally, we investigate the interaction between self-identity priming and two commonly used behavioral policy tools: social information (Study 1, N = 400) and goal commitment (Study 2, N = 495). Our results suggest caution in leveraging environmental self-identity to promote pro-environmental behaviors, provide indications on how to target policies based on self-identity primes, and offer novel evidence on the interaction between different behavioral policy tools.
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spelling doaj.art-d36f095116c14eea9e3ac1f8f6a773ad2022-12-22T01:54:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782019-01-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.00061416759On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental BehaviorsValeria Fanghella0Giovanna d’Adda1Massimo Tavoni2Massimo Tavoni3Department of Economics and Management, University of Trento, Trento, ItalyDepartment of Economics, Management, and Quantitative Methods, University of Milan, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, ItalyRFF-CMCC European Institute on Economics and the Environment (EIEE), Fondazione CMCC, Lecce, ItalyEnvironmental self-identity is considered a promising lever to generate positive spillovers across pro-environmental behaviors: existing evidence shows that it is positively correlated with pro-environmental choices and that it can be easily manipulated, by reminding individuals of their past pro-environmental actions. However, it remains unclear whether it can be successfully used for environmental policy making. In two online, incentive-compatible experiments, we manipulate participants’ environmental self-identity and test whether this leads to increased donations to an environmental charity. Additionally, we investigate the interaction between self-identity priming and two commonly used behavioral policy tools: social information (Study 1, N = 400) and goal commitment (Study 2, N = 495). Our results suggest caution in leveraging environmental self-identity to promote pro-environmental behaviors, provide indications on how to target policies based on self-identity primes, and offer novel evidence on the interaction between different behavioral policy tools.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00061/fullspillover effectmoral licensingenvironmental identitysocial informationgoal commitmentonline experiment
spellingShingle Valeria Fanghella
Giovanna d’Adda
Massimo Tavoni
Massimo Tavoni
On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors
Frontiers in Psychology
spillover effect
moral licensing
environmental identity
social information
goal commitment
online experiment
title On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors
title_full On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors
title_fullStr On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors
title_short On the Use of Nudges to Affect Spillovers in Environmental Behaviors
title_sort on the use of nudges to affect spillovers in environmental behaviors
topic spillover effect
moral licensing
environmental identity
social information
goal commitment
online experiment
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00061/full
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