Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents

The efficient biosynthesis of chiral amines at an industrial scale to meet the high demand from industries that require chiral amines as precursors is challenging due to the poor stability and low catalytic efficiency of ω-transaminases (ω-TAs). Herein, this study adopted a green and efficient solve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hongpeng Wang, Mercy Vimbai Masuku, Yachen Tao, Jiayao Yang, Yi Kuang, Changjiang Lyu, Jun Huang, Shengxiang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/9/3895
_version_ 1797602128364044288
author Hongpeng Wang
Mercy Vimbai Masuku
Yachen Tao
Jiayao Yang
Yi Kuang
Changjiang Lyu
Jun Huang
Shengxiang Yang
author_facet Hongpeng Wang
Mercy Vimbai Masuku
Yachen Tao
Jiayao Yang
Yi Kuang
Changjiang Lyu
Jun Huang
Shengxiang Yang
author_sort Hongpeng Wang
collection DOAJ
description The efficient biosynthesis of chiral amines at an industrial scale to meet the high demand from industries that require chiral amines as precursors is challenging due to the poor stability and low catalytic efficiency of ω-transaminases (ω-TAs). Herein, this study adopted a green and efficient solvent engineering method to explore the effects of various aqueous solutions of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as cosolvents on the catalytic efficiency and stability of ω-TA. Binary- and ternary-based DESs were used as cosolvents in enhancing the catalytic activity and stability of a ω-TA variant from <i>Aspergillus terreus</i> (E133A). The enzyme exhibited a higher catalytic activity in a ternary-based DES that was 2.4-fold higher than in conventional buffer. Moreover, the thermal stability was enhanced by a magnitude of 2.7, with an improvement in storage stability. Molecular docking studies illustrated that the most potent DES established strong hydrogen bond interactions with the enzyme’s amino acid, which enhanced the catalytic efficiency and improved the stability of the ω-TA. Molecular docking is essential in designing DESs for a specific enzyme.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T04:12:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d37097c64e6d4c738c05a2cf733f85df
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T04:12:33Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-d37097c64e6d4c738c05a2cf733f85df2023-11-17T23:24:55ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-05-01289389510.3390/molecules28093895Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic SolventsHongpeng Wang0Mercy Vimbai Masuku1Yachen Tao2Jiayao Yang3Yi Kuang4Changjiang Lyu5Jun Huang6Shengxiang Yang7Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chemical and Biological Processing Technology of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chemical and Biological Processing Technology of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chemical and Biological Processing Technology of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chemical and Biological Processing Technology of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Forestry Biomass, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chemical and Biological Processing Technology of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Lab for Chemical and Biological Processing Technology of Farm Product, School of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Utilization of Forestry Biomass, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, ChinaThe efficient biosynthesis of chiral amines at an industrial scale to meet the high demand from industries that require chiral amines as precursors is challenging due to the poor stability and low catalytic efficiency of ω-transaminases (ω-TAs). Herein, this study adopted a green and efficient solvent engineering method to explore the effects of various aqueous solutions of deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as cosolvents on the catalytic efficiency and stability of ω-TA. Binary- and ternary-based DESs were used as cosolvents in enhancing the catalytic activity and stability of a ω-TA variant from <i>Aspergillus terreus</i> (E133A). The enzyme exhibited a higher catalytic activity in a ternary-based DES that was 2.4-fold higher than in conventional buffer. Moreover, the thermal stability was enhanced by a magnitude of 2.7, with an improvement in storage stability. Molecular docking studies illustrated that the most potent DES established strong hydrogen bond interactions with the enzyme’s amino acid, which enhanced the catalytic efficiency and improved the stability of the ω-TA. Molecular docking is essential in designing DESs for a specific enzyme.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/9/3895catalytic efficiencydeep eutectic solventsthermal stabilitymolecular docking
spellingShingle Hongpeng Wang
Mercy Vimbai Masuku
Yachen Tao
Jiayao Yang
Yi Kuang
Changjiang Lyu
Jun Huang
Shengxiang Yang
Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents
Molecules
catalytic efficiency
deep eutectic solvents
thermal stability
molecular docking
title Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents
title_full Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents
title_fullStr Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents
title_full_unstemmed Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents
title_short Improved Stability and Catalytic Efficiency of ω-Transaminase in Aqueous Mixture of Deep Eutectic Solvents
title_sort improved stability and catalytic efficiency of ω transaminase in aqueous mixture of deep eutectic solvents
topic catalytic efficiency
deep eutectic solvents
thermal stability
molecular docking
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/9/3895
work_keys_str_mv AT hongpengwang improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT mercyvimbaimasuku improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT yachentao improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT jiayaoyang improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT yikuang improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT changjianglyu improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT junhuang improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents
AT shengxiangyang improvedstabilityandcatalyticefficiencyofōtransaminaseinaqueousmixtureofdeepeutecticsolvents