2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy

Self-assembly of 13 nm gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) engineered into 2D structures in solution using DNA tiles for their possible use for gene delivery and photothermal therapy is reported. The two different DNA tiles were constructed and the AuNPs coated with oligonucleotides possessing complementary...

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Main Authors: Ali Yasin Sonay, Kemal Keseroğlu, Mustafa Culha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2012-03-01
Series:Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v4i1.p17-22
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author Ali Yasin Sonay
Kemal Keseroğlu
Mustafa Culha
author_facet Ali Yasin Sonay
Kemal Keseroğlu
Mustafa Culha
author_sort Ali Yasin Sonay
collection DOAJ
description Self-assembly of 13 nm gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) engineered into 2D structures in solution using DNA tiles for their possible use for gene delivery and photothermal therapy is reported. The two different DNA tiles were constructed and the AuNPs coated with oligonucleotides possessing complementary sequence from the free ends were hybridized with the sticky ends of the tiles. The DNA tiles were bind to each other by mixing the tile structures without a heating and cooling step. The constructed nanostructures were 5 to 7 DNA tiles long since heat was not used to elongate them. When the DNA tiles were bound to the AuNPs, it was observed that AuNPs tend to stay in close proximity by filling the gaps between tiles. The stability of the constructed structures was tested against DNase, a DNA cleaving enzyme, for possible applications for gene delivery and photothermal therapy. It was found that the AuNP bound DNA tile structures resist the DNase cleavage up to eighty percent. Due to the presence of the AuNPs in the structure, the enzyme cannot bind to DNA sequences and this increases the DNA tile structures’ stability.
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spelling doaj.art-d3727cf5358e4b22bb0f55fd4896e3dc2024-11-02T22:57:56ZengTsinghua University PressNano Biomedicine and Engineering2150-55782012-03-0141172210.5101/nbe.v4i1.p17-222D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and TherapyAli Yasin Sonay0Kemal Keseroğlu1Mustafa Culha2Department of Genetics and Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yeditepe University, Ataşehir, Istanbul 34755, TurkeyDepartment of Genetics and Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yeditepe University, Ataşehir, Istanbul 34755, TurkeyDepartment of Genetics and Bioengineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yeditepe University, Ataşehir, Istanbul 34755, TurkeySelf-assembly of 13 nm gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) engineered into 2D structures in solution using DNA tiles for their possible use for gene delivery and photothermal therapy is reported. The two different DNA tiles were constructed and the AuNPs coated with oligonucleotides possessing complementary sequence from the free ends were hybridized with the sticky ends of the tiles. The DNA tiles were bind to each other by mixing the tile structures without a heating and cooling step. The constructed nanostructures were 5 to 7 DNA tiles long since heat was not used to elongate them. When the DNA tiles were bound to the AuNPs, it was observed that AuNPs tend to stay in close proximity by filling the gaps between tiles. The stability of the constructed structures was tested against DNase, a DNA cleaving enzyme, for possible applications for gene delivery and photothermal therapy. It was found that the AuNP bound DNA tile structures resist the DNase cleavage up to eighty percent. Due to the presence of the AuNPs in the structure, the enzyme cannot bind to DNA sequences and this increases the DNA tile structures’ stability.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v4i1.p17-22self assemblydna tilegold nanoparticlesdelivery and photothermal therapy
spellingShingle Ali Yasin Sonay
Kemal Keseroğlu
Mustafa Culha
2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy
Nano Biomedicine and Engineering
self assembly
dna tile
gold nanoparticles
delivery and photothermal therapy
title 2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy
title_full 2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy
title_fullStr 2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy
title_full_unstemmed 2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy
title_short 2D Gold Nanoparticle Structures Engineered Through DNA Tiles for Delivery and Therapy
title_sort 2d gold nanoparticle structures engineered through dna tiles for delivery and therapy
topic self assembly
dna tile
gold nanoparticles
delivery and photothermal therapy
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.5101/nbe.v4i1.p17-22
work_keys_str_mv AT aliyasinsonay 2dgoldnanoparticlestructuresengineeredthroughdnatilesfordeliveryandtherapy
AT kemalkeseroglu 2dgoldnanoparticlestructuresengineeredthroughdnatilesfordeliveryandtherapy
AT mustafaculha 2dgoldnanoparticlestructuresengineeredthroughdnatilesfordeliveryandtherapy