Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy

The illicit drug economy has emerged as a major factor that can exacerbate violence, complicate peace negotiations and corrupt transitions from war to peace. Trafficking chains span continents, yet they often take root in fragile and conflict-affected states, where violent actors can exploit the ‘vi...

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Main Author: Tuesday Reitano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Hautes Études Internationales et du Développement 2020-09-01
Series:Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3813
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author Tuesday Reitano
author_facet Tuesday Reitano
author_sort Tuesday Reitano
collection DOAJ
description The illicit drug economy has emerged as a major factor that can exacerbate violence, complicate peace negotiations and corrupt transitions from war to peace. Trafficking chains span continents, yet they often take root in fragile and conflict-affected states, where violent actors can exploit the ‘violent-governance paradigm’ to entrench their economic, political and social influence. When this combines with the international narcotics enforcement regime, it has proven to have detrimental consequences for the resolution of conflict, as well as for the long-term developmental trajectories of those whose livelihoods depend on the drug economy. A harm reduction approach can be argued for, but the drug policy community has yet to demonstrate that it can offer proven alternatives beyond the point of cultivation for actors further along drug supply chains.
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spelling doaj.art-d3752226c5ed48adbb1848891967db1e2022-12-21T20:19:29ZengInstitut de Hautes Études Internationales et du DéveloppementRevue Internationale de Politique de Développement1663-93751663-93912020-09-011210.4000/poldev.3813Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug PolicyTuesday ReitanoThe illicit drug economy has emerged as a major factor that can exacerbate violence, complicate peace negotiations and corrupt transitions from war to peace. Trafficking chains span continents, yet they often take root in fragile and conflict-affected states, where violent actors can exploit the ‘violent-governance paradigm’ to entrench their economic, political and social influence. When this combines with the international narcotics enforcement regime, it has proven to have detrimental consequences for the resolution of conflict, as well as for the long-term developmental trajectories of those whose livelihoods depend on the drug economy. A harm reduction approach can be argued for, but the drug policy community has yet to demonstrate that it can offer proven alternatives beyond the point of cultivation for actors further along drug supply chains.http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3813harm reductiondrug policiescriminalisationprohibitiondrug control strategiesviolence
spellingShingle Tuesday Reitano
Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy
Revue Internationale de Politique de Développement
harm reduction
drug policies
criminalisation
prohibition
drug control strategies
violence
title Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy
title_full Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy
title_fullStr Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy
title_full_unstemmed Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy
title_short Making War: Conflict Zones and Their Implications for Drug Policy
title_sort making war conflict zones and their implications for drug policy
topic harm reduction
drug policies
criminalisation
prohibition
drug control strategies
violence
url http://journals.openedition.org/poldev/3813
work_keys_str_mv AT tuesdayreitano makingwarconflictzonesandtheirimplicationsfordrugpolicy