Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary

Background: External auditory canal (EAC) osteomas are rare, slow-growing benign neoplasms. Microscopic surgical excision had been reported for symptomatic osteomas. However, there was no study published on the feasibility of transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) for EAC osteoma. In this study, w...

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Main Authors: Chin-Kuo Chen, Kai-Ping Chang, Chen-Yu Chien, Li-Chun Hsieh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-08-01
Series:Biomedical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417020300391
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author Chin-Kuo Chen
Kai-Ping Chang
Chen-Yu Chien
Li-Chun Hsieh
author_facet Chin-Kuo Chen
Kai-Ping Chang
Chen-Yu Chien
Li-Chun Hsieh
author_sort Chin-Kuo Chen
collection DOAJ
description Background: External auditory canal (EAC) osteomas are rare, slow-growing benign neoplasms. Microscopic surgical excision had been reported for symptomatic osteomas. However, there was no study published on the feasibility of transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) for EAC osteoma. In this study, we propose two methods of TEES for symptomatic EAC osteomas and report the surgical outcomes of our patients. Methods: Fifteen patients diagnosed with symptomatic EAC osteoma who underwent TEES were recruited at two otolaryngology referral centers. The extent of osteoma and degree of EAC stenosis was calculated based on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) imaging. We divided all the patients into two groups, solitary pedunculated osteoma or broad-based osteomas. The postoperative outcomes and complications were recorded for at least 6 months of outpatient follow-up. Results: In this study, twelve patients with solitary osteoma underwent the first method, a direct transcanal removal procedure. In this approach, only a small bare bony area remained postoperatively, and it healed completely within 1 month. Three patients with broad based osteoma underwent the second method, a transcanal approach involving a skin flap. The degree of stenosis in all patients ranged from 29% to 90%. All of them could be treated completely through a transcanal endoscopic approach. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were noted during follow-up, and no canal stenosis and no recurrences were noted during at least 6 months of follow-up. Conclusions: This endoscopic transcanal approach to EAC osteomas demonstrated good results for lesion removal without recurrence or intraoperative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-d3766bd321dd45128fa1dad67d2640372022-12-22T04:20:55ZengElsevierBiomedical Journal2319-41702021-08-01444489494Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentaryChin-Kuo Chen0Kai-Ping Chang1Chen-Yu Chien2Li-Chun Hsieh3Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; Communication Enhancement Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan, Taiwan; College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, TaiwanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan; Corresponding author. Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, 92, Sec 2 Chung-Shan North Rd., Taipei, Taiwan.Background: External auditory canal (EAC) osteomas are rare, slow-growing benign neoplasms. Microscopic surgical excision had been reported for symptomatic osteomas. However, there was no study published on the feasibility of transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) for EAC osteoma. In this study, we propose two methods of TEES for symptomatic EAC osteomas and report the surgical outcomes of our patients. Methods: Fifteen patients diagnosed with symptomatic EAC osteoma who underwent TEES were recruited at two otolaryngology referral centers. The extent of osteoma and degree of EAC stenosis was calculated based on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) imaging. We divided all the patients into two groups, solitary pedunculated osteoma or broad-based osteomas. The postoperative outcomes and complications were recorded for at least 6 months of outpatient follow-up. Results: In this study, twelve patients with solitary osteoma underwent the first method, a direct transcanal removal procedure. In this approach, only a small bare bony area remained postoperatively, and it healed completely within 1 month. Three patients with broad based osteoma underwent the second method, a transcanal approach involving a skin flap. The degree of stenosis in all patients ranged from 29% to 90%. All of them could be treated completely through a transcanal endoscopic approach. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were noted during follow-up, and no canal stenosis and no recurrences were noted during at least 6 months of follow-up. Conclusions: This endoscopic transcanal approach to EAC osteomas demonstrated good results for lesion removal without recurrence or intraoperative complications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417020300391OsteomaExternal auditory canalEndoscopic ear surgery
spellingShingle Chin-Kuo Chen
Kai-Ping Chang
Chen-Yu Chien
Li-Chun Hsieh
Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary
Biomedical Journal
Osteoma
External auditory canal
Endoscopic ear surgery
title Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary
title_full Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary
title_fullStr Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary
title_full_unstemmed Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary
title_short Endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasAt a glance of commentary
title_sort endoscopic transcanal removal of external auditory canal osteomasat a glance of commentary
topic Osteoma
External auditory canal
Endoscopic ear surgery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2319417020300391
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AT chenyuchien endoscopictranscanalremovalofexternalauditorycanalosteomasataglanceofcommentary
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