Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations

The monolithic capillary columns (0.1 mm x 150 mm) prepared by the acidic hydrolysis of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) in the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and urea were modified by zwitterionic stationary phases and evaluated under HILIC separation conditions by employing a mixture containing nu...

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Main Authors: Moravcová Dana, Planeta Josef
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Pannonia 2018-07-01
Series:Hungarian Journal of Industry and Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hjic.2018.46.issue-1/hjic-2018-0009/hjic-2018-0009.xml?format=INT
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author Moravcová Dana
Planeta Josef
author_facet Moravcová Dana
Planeta Josef
author_sort Moravcová Dana
collection DOAJ
description The monolithic capillary columns (0.1 mm x 150 mm) prepared by the acidic hydrolysis of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) in the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and urea were modified by zwitterionic stationary phases and evaluated under HILIC separation conditions by employing a mixture containing nucleosides and nucleotides. The polymeric layer of zwitterions did not affect the high separation efficiency of the original silica monolith. The prepared zwitterionic columns exhibited high separation efficiencies in a range 61,000-289,000 theoretical plates/m for a 2- methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine-based stationary phase and in a range 59,000-135,000 theoretical plates/m for a [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl)ammonium hydroxide-based stationary phase under optimal separation conditions. The grafted layer of zwitterions on the silica monolithic surface also significantly improved the separation selectivity to compounds of interest
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spelling doaj.art-d3789f118bf14db195a74c71ecdbeb282022-12-22T02:56:48ZengUniversity of PannoniaHungarian Journal of Industry and Chemistry2450-51022018-07-01461394210.1515/hjic-2018-0009hjic-2018-0009Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic SeparationsMoravcová Dana0Planeta Josef1Institute of Analytical Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Veveri,Brno, Czech RepublicInstitute of Analytical Chemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Veveri,Brno, Czech RepublicThe monolithic capillary columns (0.1 mm x 150 mm) prepared by the acidic hydrolysis of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) in the presence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and urea were modified by zwitterionic stationary phases and evaluated under HILIC separation conditions by employing a mixture containing nucleosides and nucleotides. The polymeric layer of zwitterions did not affect the high separation efficiency of the original silica monolith. The prepared zwitterionic columns exhibited high separation efficiencies in a range 61,000-289,000 theoretical plates/m for a 2- methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine-based stationary phase and in a range 59,000-135,000 theoretical plates/m for a [2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl]dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl)ammonium hydroxide-based stationary phase under optimal separation conditions. The grafted layer of zwitterions on the silica monolithic surface also significantly improved the separation selectivity to compounds of interesthttp://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hjic.2018.46.issue-1/hjic-2018-0009/hjic-2018-0009.xml?format=INTHILICsilica monolithnucleosidenucleotidecapillary chromatography
spellingShingle Moravcová Dana
Planeta Josef
Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations
Hungarian Journal of Industry and Chemistry
HILIC
silica monolith
nucleoside
nucleotide
capillary chromatography
title Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations
title_full Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations
title_fullStr Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations
title_full_unstemmed Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations
title_short Silica Monolithic Capillary Columns for Hilic Separations
title_sort silica monolithic capillary columns for hilic separations
topic HILIC
silica monolith
nucleoside
nucleotide
capillary chromatography
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/hjic.2018.46.issue-1/hjic-2018-0009/hjic-2018-0009.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT moravcovadana silicamonolithiccapillarycolumnsforhilicseparations
AT planetajosef silicamonolithiccapillarycolumnsforhilicseparations