A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management

This contribution addresses both the role of geographical information in participatory research of coastal zones, and its potential to bridge the gap between research and coastal zone management. Over a one year period, heterogeneous data (spatial, temporal, qualitative and quantitative) were obta...

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Main Authors: Françoise Gourmelon, Damien Le Guyader, Guy Fontenelle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-03-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/3/2/391
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author Françoise Gourmelon
Damien Le Guyader
Guy Fontenelle
author_facet Françoise Gourmelon
Damien Le Guyader
Guy Fontenelle
author_sort Françoise Gourmelon
collection DOAJ
description This contribution addresses both the role of geographical information in participatory research of coastal zones, and its potential to bridge the gap between research and coastal zone management. Over a one year period, heterogeneous data (spatial, temporal, qualitative and quantitative) were obtained which included the process of interviews, storing in a spatio-temporal database. The GIS (Geographic Information System) produced temporal snapshots of daily human activity patterns allowing it to map, identify and quantify potential space-time conflicts between activities. It was furthermore used to facilitate the exchange of ideas and knowledge at various levels: by mapping, simulation, GIS analysis and data collection. Results indicated that both captured data and the participatory workshop added real value to management and therefore it was deemed well managed by stakeholders. To incorporate a dynamic GIS would enhance pro-active integrated management by opening the path for better discussions whilst permitting management simulated scenarios.
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spelling doaj.art-d379dc9c8ebf4ae08ad76b10deb990822022-12-22T00:49:21ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642014-03-013239140710.3390/ijgi3020391ijgi3020391A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone ManagementFrançoise Gourmelon0Damien Le Guyader1Guy Fontenelle2CNRS LETG-Brest, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (UBO), Technopôle Brest-Iroise, Plouzané 29280, FranceCNRS LETG-Brest, Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer (UBO), Technopôle Brest-Iroise, Plouzané 29280, FrancePôle Halieutique, UMR ESE, Agrocampus Ouest, European University of Brittany, Rennes 35042, FranceThis contribution addresses both the role of geographical information in participatory research of coastal zones, and its potential to bridge the gap between research and coastal zone management. Over a one year period, heterogeneous data (spatial, temporal, qualitative and quantitative) were obtained which included the process of interviews, storing in a spatio-temporal database. The GIS (Geographic Information System) produced temporal snapshots of daily human activity patterns allowing it to map, identify and quantify potential space-time conflicts between activities. It was furthermore used to facilitate the exchange of ideas and knowledge at various levels: by mapping, simulation, GIS analysis and data collection. Results indicated that both captured data and the participatory workshop added real value to management and therefore it was deemed well managed by stakeholders. To incorporate a dynamic GIS would enhance pro-active integrated management by opening the path for better discussions whilst permitting management simulated scenarios.http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/3/2/391GISIntegrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM)supervised maritime activitiesmanagement scenariosparticipatory workshopspatio-temporal database
spellingShingle Françoise Gourmelon
Damien Le Guyader
Guy Fontenelle
A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
GIS
Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM)
supervised maritime activities
management scenarios
participatory workshop
spatio-temporal database
title A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management
title_full A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management
title_fullStr A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management
title_full_unstemmed A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management
title_short A Dynamic GIS as an Efficient Tool for Integrated Coastal Zone Management
title_sort dynamic gis as an efficient tool for integrated coastal zone management
topic GIS
Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM)
supervised maritime activities
management scenarios
participatory workshop
spatio-temporal database
url http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/3/2/391
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