COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey

ObjectivesTo identify factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors among the Thai population.MethodsA cross-sectional web-based survey was used. A total of 6,521 Thai people completed the survey. The multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify factors that influenced coronavir...

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Main Authors: Kunwadee Rojpaisarnkit, Wonpen Kaewpan, Supa Pengpid, Karl Peltzer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.816464/full
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author Kunwadee Rojpaisarnkit
Wonpen Kaewpan
Supa Pengpid
Supa Pengpid
Karl Peltzer
Karl Peltzer
author_facet Kunwadee Rojpaisarnkit
Wonpen Kaewpan
Supa Pengpid
Supa Pengpid
Karl Peltzer
Karl Peltzer
author_sort Kunwadee Rojpaisarnkit
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesTo identify factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors among the Thai population.MethodsA cross-sectional web-based survey was used. A total of 6,521 Thai people completed the survey. The multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify factors that influenced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) preventive behaviors. The Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation (PRECEDE) model was applied to propose factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors.ResultsThe factors that mostly influenced COVID-19 prevention behaviors when controlling for the other variables are social support (β = 0.173, p < 0.001) follow by age (β = 0.162, p < 0.001), flu-like symptoms (β = 0.130, p < 0.001), gender (β = −0.084, p < 0.001), perceived risk of exposure (β = 0.035, p < 0.05), lock down policy (β = 0.029, p < 0.05), and residential area (β = −0.027, p < 0.05), respectively. These factors explained 52% of the COVID-19 preventive behaviors in Thai population.ConclusionThe result of this study was a foundation for further studies on different groups of people to develop different strategies to adopt preventive behaviors to reduce the spread of the COVID-19.
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spelling doaj.art-d37b4e3641a4487e8f1d8110251761132022-12-22T02:53:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-05-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.816464816464COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based SurveyKunwadee Rojpaisarnkit0Wonpen Kaewpan1Supa Pengpid2Supa Pengpid3Karl Peltzer4Karl Peltzer5Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, Rajabhat Rajanagarindra University, Chachoengsao, ThailandDepartment of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Health Education and Behavioural Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Research Administration and Development, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South AfricaDepartment of Research Administration and Development, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, South AfricaDepartment of Psychology, College of Medical and Health Sciences, Asia University, Taichung, TaiwanObjectivesTo identify factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors among the Thai population.MethodsA cross-sectional web-based survey was used. A total of 6,521 Thai people completed the survey. The multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify factors that influenced coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) preventive behaviors. The Predisposing, Reinforcing, and Enabling Constructs in Educational Diagnosis and Evaluation (PRECEDE) model was applied to propose factors influencing COVID-19 preventive behaviors.ResultsThe factors that mostly influenced COVID-19 prevention behaviors when controlling for the other variables are social support (β = 0.173, p < 0.001) follow by age (β = 0.162, p < 0.001), flu-like symptoms (β = 0.130, p < 0.001), gender (β = −0.084, p < 0.001), perceived risk of exposure (β = 0.035, p < 0.05), lock down policy (β = 0.029, p < 0.05), and residential area (β = −0.027, p < 0.05), respectively. These factors explained 52% of the COVID-19 preventive behaviors in Thai population.ConclusionThe result of this study was a foundation for further studies on different groups of people to develop different strategies to adopt preventive behaviors to reduce the spread of the COVID-19.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.816464/fullCOVID-19preventive behaviorsface mask wearinghand washingphysical distancing
spellingShingle Kunwadee Rojpaisarnkit
Wonpen Kaewpan
Supa Pengpid
Supa Pengpid
Karl Peltzer
Karl Peltzer
COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey
Frontiers in Public Health
COVID-19
preventive behaviors
face mask wearing
hand washing
physical distancing
title COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey
title_full COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey
title_fullStr COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey
title_short COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors and Influencing Factors in the Thai Population: A Web-Based Survey
title_sort covid 19 preventive behaviors and influencing factors in the thai population a web based survey
topic COVID-19
preventive behaviors
face mask wearing
hand washing
physical distancing
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.816464/full
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