Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer

Objectives: To compare the survival outcomes between minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and laparotomy radical hysterectomy in patients with early-stage cervical cancer. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study involving women who received a radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer, stage IA1 with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I.-Ning Chen, I.-Te Wang, Hsueh-Yu Mu, J.-Timothy Qiu, Wei-Min Liu, Ching-Wen Chang, Yen-Hsieh Chiu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/9/2117
_version_ 1797505491617710080
author I.-Ning Chen
I.-Te Wang
Hsueh-Yu Mu
J.-Timothy Qiu
Wei-Min Liu
Ching-Wen Chang
Yen-Hsieh Chiu
author_facet I.-Ning Chen
I.-Te Wang
Hsueh-Yu Mu
J.-Timothy Qiu
Wei-Min Liu
Ching-Wen Chang
Yen-Hsieh Chiu
author_sort I.-Ning Chen
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To compare the survival outcomes between minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and laparotomy radical hysterectomy in patients with early-stage cervical cancer. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study involving women who received a radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer, stage IA1 with lymphovascular invasion, IA2, IB1, IB2, or IIA from 2008 to 2016. Clinicopathologic and perioperative outcomes were compared using appropriate statistical methodologies. Results: Oncologic survival outcomes were analyzed using the Kaplan–Meier method. Among the 105 cases identified, 58 (55.2%) and 47 (44.8%) women underwent MIS and open radical hysterectomy, respectively. Over a median follow-up period of 62 months, women who underwent MIS and open radical hysterectomy had a 5-year overall survival rate of 87.9% and 89.4% (<i>p</i> = 0.845) and a 5-year disease-free survival rate of 82.5% and 86.7% (<i>p</i> = 0.624), respectively. Conclusions: For early-stage cervical cancer, patients who underwent MIS radical hysterectomy had survival outcomes that were comparable to those who underwent open surgery at our institute.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:19:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d37f2bb4930d45b3a20f5a6093cf3091
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-6694
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:19:21Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Cancers
spelling doaj.art-d37f2bb4930d45b3a20f5a6093cf30912023-11-23T07:55:05ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942022-04-01149211710.3390/cancers14092117Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical CancerI.-Ning Chen0I.-Te Wang1Hsueh-Yu Mu2J.-Timothy Qiu3Wei-Min Liu4Ching-Wen Chang5Yen-Hsieh Chiu6Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei 110301, TaiwanObjectives: To compare the survival outcomes between minimally invasive surgery (MIS) and laparotomy radical hysterectomy in patients with early-stage cervical cancer. Methods: We conducted a retrospective study involving women who received a radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer, stage IA1 with lymphovascular invasion, IA2, IB1, IB2, or IIA from 2008 to 2016. Clinicopathologic and perioperative outcomes were compared using appropriate statistical methodologies. Results: Oncologic survival outcomes were analyzed using the Kaplan–Meier method. Among the 105 cases identified, 58 (55.2%) and 47 (44.8%) women underwent MIS and open radical hysterectomy, respectively. Over a median follow-up period of 62 months, women who underwent MIS and open radical hysterectomy had a 5-year overall survival rate of 87.9% and 89.4% (<i>p</i> = 0.845) and a 5-year disease-free survival rate of 82.5% and 86.7% (<i>p</i> = 0.624), respectively. Conclusions: For early-stage cervical cancer, patients who underwent MIS radical hysterectomy had survival outcomes that were comparable to those who underwent open surgery at our institute.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/9/2117cervical cancerhysterectomylaparotomy radical hysterectomyminimally invasive surgerylaparoscopic surgeryrobotic-assisted surgery
spellingShingle I.-Ning Chen
I.-Te Wang
Hsueh-Yu Mu
J.-Timothy Qiu
Wei-Min Liu
Ching-Wen Chang
Yen-Hsieh Chiu
Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer
Cancers
cervical cancer
hysterectomy
laparotomy radical hysterectomy
minimally invasive surgery
laparoscopic surgery
robotic-assisted surgery
title Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer
title_full Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer
title_fullStr Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer
title_short Comparison of Survival Outcomes between Minimally Invasive Surgery and Open Radical Hysterectomy in Early-Stage Cervical Cancer
title_sort comparison of survival outcomes between minimally invasive surgery and open radical hysterectomy in early stage cervical cancer
topic cervical cancer
hysterectomy
laparotomy radical hysterectomy
minimally invasive surgery
laparoscopic surgery
robotic-assisted surgery
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/14/9/2117
work_keys_str_mv AT iningchen comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer
AT itewang comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer
AT hsuehyumu comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer
AT jtimothyqiu comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer
AT weiminliu comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer
AT chingwenchang comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer
AT yenhsiehchiu comparisonofsurvivaloutcomesbetweenminimallyinvasivesurgeryandopenradicalhysterectomyinearlystagecervicalcancer