Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review

Key Clinical message When evaluating patients with abdominal pain, it is important to consider SAM in the differential diagnosis, along with vasculitis, fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), atherosclerosis, mycotic aneurysms, and cystic medial degeneration. Abstract Segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM) is...

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Main Authors: Ashbina Pokharel, Ioannis Karageorgiou, Sangam Shah, Madhur Bhattarai, Indira Acharya, Judith Bateman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-07-01
Series:Clinical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7668
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author Ashbina Pokharel
Ioannis Karageorgiou
Sangam Shah
Madhur Bhattarai
Indira Acharya
Judith Bateman
author_facet Ashbina Pokharel
Ioannis Karageorgiou
Sangam Shah
Madhur Bhattarai
Indira Acharya
Judith Bateman
author_sort Ashbina Pokharel
collection DOAJ
description Key Clinical message When evaluating patients with abdominal pain, it is important to consider SAM in the differential diagnosis, along with vasculitis, fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), atherosclerosis, mycotic aneurysms, and cystic medial degeneration. Abstract Segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM) is a rare arteriopathy which is an under‐recognized and commonly missed diagnosis of abdominal pain. We report a case of a 58‐year‐old female who presented with abdominal pain and was misdiagnosed with a urinary tract infection. The diagnosis was made with CTA and managed with embolization. Despite appropriate intervention and close hospital monitoring, further complications were inevitable. We conclude that though literature has shown better prognosis and even complete resolution after medical and/or surgical intervention, close follow up and monitoring is needed to avoid unexpected complications.
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spelling doaj.art-d383596e062047679e4df857d4b1a5882023-07-26T12:00:46ZengWileyClinical Case Reports2050-09042023-07-01117n/an/a10.1002/ccr3.7668Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature reviewAshbina Pokharel0Ioannis Karageorgiou1Sangam Shah2Madhur Bhattarai3Indira Acharya4Judith Bateman5Department of Internal Medicine William Beaumont University Hospital Royal Oak Michigan USADepartment of Internal Medicine William Beaumont University Hospital Royal Oak Michigan USATribhuwan University, Institute of Medicine Kathmandu NepalTribhuwan University, Institute of Medicine Kathmandu NepalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medstar Union Memorial Hospital Baltimore Maryland USADepartment of Rheumatology William Beaumont University Hospital Royal Oak Michigan USAKey Clinical message When evaluating patients with abdominal pain, it is important to consider SAM in the differential diagnosis, along with vasculitis, fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD), atherosclerosis, mycotic aneurysms, and cystic medial degeneration. Abstract Segmental arterial mediolysis (SAM) is a rare arteriopathy which is an under‐recognized and commonly missed diagnosis of abdominal pain. We report a case of a 58‐year‐old female who presented with abdominal pain and was misdiagnosed with a urinary tract infection. The diagnosis was made with CTA and managed with embolization. Despite appropriate intervention and close hospital monitoring, further complications were inevitable. We conclude that though literature has shown better prognosis and even complete resolution after medical and/or surgical intervention, close follow up and monitoring is needed to avoid unexpected complications.https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7668hepaticSAMsegmental arterial mediolysis
spellingShingle Ashbina Pokharel
Ioannis Karageorgiou
Sangam Shah
Madhur Bhattarai
Indira Acharya
Judith Bateman
Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review
Clinical Case Reports
hepatic
SAM
segmental arterial mediolysis
title Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review
title_full Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review
title_fullStr Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review
title_full_unstemmed Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review
title_short Hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis: A case report and brief literature review
title_sort hepatic segmental arterial mediolysis a case report and brief literature review
topic hepatic
SAM
segmental arterial mediolysis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.7668
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