Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function

The external morphology of Aphylidae was studied previously in detail by the two junior authors, including the description of unique derived structures formed by their lateral thoracico-abdominal region (the exponium). Here we provide an additional description of the external scent efferent system o...

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Main Authors: Petr KMENT, Pavel ŠTYS, Jitka VILÍMOVÁ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of Science 2012-04-01
Series:European Journal of Entomology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-201202-0018_Thoracic_scent_efferent_system_and_exponium_of_Aphylidae_Hemiptera_Heteroptera_Pentatomoidea_its_architect.php
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author Petr KMENT
Pavel ŠTYS
Jitka VILÍMOVÁ
author_facet Petr KMENT
Pavel ŠTYS
Jitka VILÍMOVÁ
author_sort Petr KMENT
collection DOAJ
description The external morphology of Aphylidae was studied previously in detail by the two junior authors, including the description of unique derived structures formed by their lateral thoracico-abdominal region (the exponium). Here we provide an additional description of the external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent glands of species in the genus Aphylum Bergroth, 1906 (based on scanning electron microscope study) and its connection with an autapomorphic aphylid thoracico-abdominal region, the exponium. The origins of exponial sclerites are discussed and function of the exponium is hypothesised as being part of a complex defensive mechanism in the Aphylidae.
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spelling doaj.art-d38cb41074f1430698597d643e6085162022-12-21T21:31:49ZengInstitute of Entomology, Biology Centre, Czech Academy of ScienceEuropean Journal of Entomology1210-57591802-88292012-04-01109226727910.14411/eje.2012.035eje-201202-0018Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and functionPetr KMENT0Pavel ŠTYS1Jitka VILÍMOVÁ2Department of Entomology, National Museum, Kunratice 1, CZ-148 00 Praha 4 - Kunratice, Czech Republic; e-mail: sigara@post.czCharles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Viničná 7, CZ-128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mails: pavelstys@gmail.com, vilim@natur.cuni.czCharles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Viničná 7, CZ-128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic; e-mails: pavelstys@gmail.com, vilim@natur.cuni.czThe external morphology of Aphylidae was studied previously in detail by the two junior authors, including the description of unique derived structures formed by their lateral thoracico-abdominal region (the exponium). Here we provide an additional description of the external scent efferent system of the metathoracic scent glands of species in the genus Aphylum Bergroth, 1906 (based on scanning electron microscope study) and its connection with an autapomorphic aphylid thoracico-abdominal region, the exponium. The origins of exponial sclerites are discussed and function of the exponium is hypothesised as being part of a complex defensive mechanism in the Aphylidae.https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-201202-0018_Thoracic_scent_efferent_system_and_exponium_of_Aphylidae_Hemiptera_Heteroptera_Pentatomoidea_its_architect.phpheteropterapentatomoideaaphylidaemorphologythoraxexponiumefferent system of metathoracic scent glandsantipredatory behaviour
spellingShingle Petr KMENT
Pavel ŠTYS
Jitka VILÍMOVÁ
Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function
European Journal of Entomology
heteroptera
pentatomoidea
aphylidae
morphology
thorax
exponium
efferent system of metathoracic scent glands
antipredatory behaviour
title Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function
title_full Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function
title_fullStr Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function
title_full_unstemmed Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function
title_short Thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of Aphylidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomoidea), its architecture and function
title_sort thoracic scent efferent system and exponium of aphylidae hemiptera heteroptera pentatomoidea its architecture and function
topic heteroptera
pentatomoidea
aphylidae
morphology
thorax
exponium
efferent system of metathoracic scent glands
antipredatory behaviour
url https://www.eje.cz/artkey/eje-201202-0018_Thoracic_scent_efferent_system_and_exponium_of_Aphylidae_Hemiptera_Heteroptera_Pentatomoidea_its_architect.php
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AT pavelstys thoracicscentefferentsystemandexponiumofaphylidaehemipteraheteropterapentatomoideaitsarchitectureandfunction
AT jitkavilimova thoracicscentefferentsystemandexponiumofaphylidaehemipteraheteropterapentatomoideaitsarchitectureandfunction