Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)

When a debtor does not perform his monetary obligation، there is no doubt that the creditor should be compensated. Nevertheless, the main question is what type of compensation should be provided. While in some cases, parties agree to a certain amount for damage, in some other cases, the interest is...

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Main Authors: Mostaffa i mohaghegh ahmadabadi, homayoon rezaeinejad
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2019-04-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_9640_46b0bc2052c4c53bcebb0551f701ca07.pdf
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author Mostaffa i mohaghegh ahmadabadi
homayoon rezaeinejad
author_facet Mostaffa i mohaghegh ahmadabadi
homayoon rezaeinejad
author_sort Mostaffa i mohaghegh ahmadabadi
collection DOAJ
description When a debtor does not perform his monetary obligation، there is no doubt that the creditor should be compensated. Nevertheless, the main question is what type of compensation should be provided. While in some cases, parties agree to a certain amount for damage, in some other cases, the interest is defined as a legal interest by the law. Also in some occasions, damage is based on and limited to the inflation rate. The stipulated interest is qualified as usurious and is prohibited.  The legal interest permits usurious agreements and hence, it has been abolished. Besides, inflation rate encounters with some problems, that is, it almost does not completely compensate the creditors. Thus, Iranian legal system and the jurisprudence have never achieved reasonable coherence in this case. In this article, the main question is about proper damages for late payment and it deals with question of whether domestic monetary depreciation will suffice. It seems that in the absence of legal interest, it is possible to apply the mechanism of judicial interest by which the full compensation will be fulfilled and the problem of usurious contracts could be avoided.
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spelling doaj.art-d390e544eea54ca7a9a69e9b3d6686142023-12-26T07:48:33ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī2345-35832476-62322019-04-0172627130010.22054/jplr.2017.20703.15399640Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)Mostaffa i mohaghegh ahmadabadi0homayoon rezaeinejad1Professor of Private Law Department, at shahid beheshti university, Tehran, IRANPh.D. in Private Law at Tarbiat Modares University,Tehran, IRANWhen a debtor does not perform his monetary obligation، there is no doubt that the creditor should be compensated. Nevertheless, the main question is what type of compensation should be provided. While in some cases, parties agree to a certain amount for damage, in some other cases, the interest is defined as a legal interest by the law. Also in some occasions, damage is based on and limited to the inflation rate. The stipulated interest is qualified as usurious and is prohibited.  The legal interest permits usurious agreements and hence, it has been abolished. Besides, inflation rate encounters with some problems, that is, it almost does not completely compensate the creditors. Thus, Iranian legal system and the jurisprudence have never achieved reasonable coherence in this case. In this article, the main question is about proper damages for late payment and it deals with question of whether domestic monetary depreciation will suffice. It seems that in the absence of legal interest, it is possible to apply the mechanism of judicial interest by which the full compensation will be fulfilled and the problem of usurious contracts could be avoided.https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_9640_46b0bc2052c4c53bcebb0551f701ca07.pdfmonetary obligationlate payment damagesusurylegal interestinflation ratejudicial interest
spellingShingle Mostaffa i mohaghegh ahmadabadi
homayoon rezaeinejad
Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Khuṣūṣī
monetary obligation
late payment damages
usury
legal interest
inflation rate
judicial interest
title Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)
title_full Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)
title_fullStr Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)
title_full_unstemmed Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)
title_short Delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences(statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review)
title_sort delay in satisfaction of monetary obligations and its consequences statute law analysis and jurisprudence case law review
topic monetary obligation
late payment damages
usury
legal interest
inflation rate
judicial interest
url https://jplr.atu.ac.ir/article_9640_46b0bc2052c4c53bcebb0551f701ca07.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mostaffaimohagheghahmadabadi delayinsatisfactionofmonetaryobligationsanditsconsequencesstatutelawanalysisandjurisprudencecaselawreview
AT homayoonrezaeinejad delayinsatisfactionofmonetaryobligationsanditsconsequencesstatutelawanalysisandjurisprudencecaselawreview