Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance

<p>Abstract</p> <p>The objective of this simulation study was to compare the effect of the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance on the accuracy of breeding values estimated with genomewide markers (MEBV). Three distinct methods were used to calculate MEBV: a Bayesian Meth...

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Main Authors: van Arendonk Johan AM, Calus Mario PL, Bastiaansen John WM, Coster Albart, Bovenhuis Henk
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: BMC 2010-03-01
Series:Genetics Selection Evolution
Online Access:http://www.gsejournal.org/content/42/1/9
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author van Arendonk Johan AM
Calus Mario PL
Bastiaansen John WM
Coster Albart
Bovenhuis Henk
author_facet van Arendonk Johan AM
Calus Mario PL
Bastiaansen John WM
Coster Albart
Bovenhuis Henk
author_sort van Arendonk Johan AM
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>The objective of this simulation study was to compare the effect of the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance on the accuracy of breeding values estimated with genomewide markers (MEBV). Three distinct methods were used to calculate MEBV: a Bayesian Method (BM), Least Angle Regression (LARS) and Partial Least Square Regression (PLSR). The accuracy of MEBV calculated with BM and LARS decreased when the number of simulated QTL increased. The accuracy decreased more when QTL had different variance values than when all QTL had an equal variance. The accuracy of MEBV calculated with PLSR was affected neither by the number of QTL nor by the distribution of QTL variance. Additional simulations and analyses showed that these conclusions were not affected by the number of individuals in the training population, by the number of markers and by the heritability of the trait. Results of this study show that the effect of the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance on the accuracy of MEBV depends on the method that is used to calculate MEBV.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d3949177ef0541d895e7f35dd564feba2022-12-22T01:45:33ZdeuBMCGenetics Selection Evolution0999-193X1297-96862010-03-01421910.1186/1297-9686-42-9Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variancevan Arendonk Johan AMCalus Mario PLBastiaansen John WMCoster AlbartBovenhuis Henk<p>Abstract</p> <p>The objective of this simulation study was to compare the effect of the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance on the accuracy of breeding values estimated with genomewide markers (MEBV). Three distinct methods were used to calculate MEBV: a Bayesian Method (BM), Least Angle Regression (LARS) and Partial Least Square Regression (PLSR). The accuracy of MEBV calculated with BM and LARS decreased when the number of simulated QTL increased. The accuracy decreased more when QTL had different variance values than when all QTL had an equal variance. The accuracy of MEBV calculated with PLSR was affected neither by the number of QTL nor by the distribution of QTL variance. Additional simulations and analyses showed that these conclusions were not affected by the number of individuals in the training population, by the number of markers and by the heritability of the trait. Results of this study show that the effect of the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance on the accuracy of MEBV depends on the method that is used to calculate MEBV.</p>http://www.gsejournal.org/content/42/1/9
spellingShingle van Arendonk Johan AM
Calus Mario PL
Bastiaansen John WM
Coster Albart
Bovenhuis Henk
Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance
Genetics Selection Evolution
title Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance
title_full Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance
title_fullStr Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance
title_full_unstemmed Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance
title_short Sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of QTL and distribution of QTL variance
title_sort sensitivity of methods for estimating breeding values using genetic markers to the number of qtl and distribution of qtl variance
url http://www.gsejournal.org/content/42/1/9
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AT bastiaansenjohnwm sensitivityofmethodsforestimatingbreedingvaluesusinggeneticmarkerstothenumberofqtlanddistributionofqtlvariance
AT costeralbart sensitivityofmethodsforestimatingbreedingvaluesusinggeneticmarkerstothenumberofqtlanddistributionofqtlvariance
AT bovenhuishenk sensitivityofmethodsforestimatingbreedingvaluesusinggeneticmarkerstothenumberofqtlanddistributionofqtlvariance