Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method
The superior physicochemical properties of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) sets them apart from traditional polylactic acid (PLA) fillers. However, achieving efficient dispersion of LDHs within the PLA matrix poses a challenge in the fabrication of PLA/LDHs nanocomposites. In order to enhance the d...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-09-01
|
Series: | Materials & Design |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523006111 |
_version_ | 1797671494526959616 |
---|---|
author | Lei Li Patrick van Rijn |
author_facet | Lei Li Patrick van Rijn |
author_sort | Lei Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The superior physicochemical properties of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) sets them apart from traditional polylactic acid (PLA) fillers. However, achieving efficient dispersion of LDHs within the PLA matrix poses a challenge in the fabrication of PLA/LDHs nanocomposites. In order to enhance the dispersion of LDHs in the PLA matrix and improve their compatibility with PLA, in this study sodium stearate (SS) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) were used as surface modifiers and intercalation modifiers for LDHs, respectively. Notably, the strategy of intercalation-surface combined modification for LDHs nanofillers in PLA was explored for the first time. Furthermore, the resulting PLA/LDHs nanocomposites were prepared via a sonication-assisted solution compounding method. The results indicate that the addition of LDHs modified through different methods and concentrations affects not only the thermal properties and crystallinity of the PLA/LDHs composites, but also improves the tensile strength and elongation at break of PLA. Notably, the PLA_LDH_SDS_SS_9% composite exhibited an elongation at break that was 230% higher than neat PLA. This study fills a research gap in the field of PLA/LDHs nanocomposites and establishes a significant foundation for the future preparation and application of these. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:16:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d3976d11975d4b079c763e07b0e465db |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0264-1275 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:16:21Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials & Design |
spelling | doaj.art-d3976d11975d4b079c763e07b0e465db2023-09-29T04:43:19ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752023-09-01233112196Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding methodLei Li0Patrick van Rijn1Department of Biomedical Engineering-FB40, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the Netherlands; W.J. Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials Science-FB41, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the Netherlands; Corresponding authors at: Department of Biomedical Engineering-FB40, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the Netherlands.Department of Biomedical Engineering-FB40, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the Netherlands; W.J. Kolff Institute for Biomedical Engineering and Materials Science-FB41, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the Netherlands; Corresponding authors at: Department of Biomedical Engineering-FB40, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, A. Deusinglaan 1, 9713 AV Groningen, the Netherlands.The superior physicochemical properties of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) sets them apart from traditional polylactic acid (PLA) fillers. However, achieving efficient dispersion of LDHs within the PLA matrix poses a challenge in the fabrication of PLA/LDHs nanocomposites. In order to enhance the dispersion of LDHs in the PLA matrix and improve their compatibility with PLA, in this study sodium stearate (SS) and sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) were used as surface modifiers and intercalation modifiers for LDHs, respectively. Notably, the strategy of intercalation-surface combined modification for LDHs nanofillers in PLA was explored for the first time. Furthermore, the resulting PLA/LDHs nanocomposites were prepared via a sonication-assisted solution compounding method. The results indicate that the addition of LDHs modified through different methods and concentrations affects not only the thermal properties and crystallinity of the PLA/LDHs composites, but also improves the tensile strength and elongation at break of PLA. Notably, the PLA_LDH_SDS_SS_9% composite exhibited an elongation at break that was 230% higher than neat PLA. This study fills a research gap in the field of PLA/LDHs nanocomposites and establishes a significant foundation for the future preparation and application of these.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523006111Layered double hydroxidesPLANanocompositesThermal propertiesMechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Lei Li Patrick van Rijn Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method Materials & Design Layered double hydroxides PLA Nanocomposites Thermal properties Mechanical properties |
title | Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method |
title_full | Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method |
title_fullStr | Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method |
title_full_unstemmed | Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method |
title_short | Fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide/poly (lactic acid) nanocomposite by sonication-assisted solution compounding method |
title_sort | fabrication and characterization of organically modified layered double hydroxide poly lactic acid nanocomposite by sonication assisted solution compounding method |
topic | Layered double hydroxides PLA Nanocomposites Thermal properties Mechanical properties |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127523006111 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leili fabricationandcharacterizationoforganicallymodifiedlayereddoublehydroxidepolylacticacidnanocompositebysonicationassistedsolutioncompoundingmethod AT patrickvanrijn fabricationandcharacterizationoforganicallymodifiedlayereddoublehydroxidepolylacticacidnanocompositebysonicationassistedsolutioncompoundingmethod |