Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation

The growing adoption of decentralised renewable energy generation (such as solar photovoltaic panels and wind turbines) and low-carbon technologies will increase the strain experienced by the distribution networks in the near future. In such a scenario, energy storage is becoming a key alternative t...

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Main Authors: Eugenio Borghini, Cinzia Giannetti, James Flynn, Grazia Todeschini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3453
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author Eugenio Borghini
Cinzia Giannetti
James Flynn
Grazia Todeschini
author_facet Eugenio Borghini
Cinzia Giannetti
James Flynn
Grazia Todeschini
author_sort Eugenio Borghini
collection DOAJ
description The growing adoption of decentralised renewable energy generation (such as solar photovoltaic panels and wind turbines) and low-carbon technologies will increase the strain experienced by the distribution networks in the near future. In such a scenario, energy storage is becoming a key alternative to traditional expensive reinforcements to network infrastructure, due to its flexibility, decreasing costs and fast deployment capabilities. In this work, an end-to-end data-driven solution to optimally design the control of a battery unit with the aim of reducing the peak electricity demand is presented. The proposed solution uses state-of-the-art machine learning methods for forecasting electricity demand and PV generation, combined with an optimisation strategy to maximise the use of photovoltaic energy to charge the energy storage unit. To this end, historical demand, weather, and solar energy generation data collected at the Stentaway Primary substation near Plymouth, UK, and at other six locations were employed.
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spelling doaj.art-d399744a0c3f412191a7db118b6825752023-11-21T23:40:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-06-011412345310.3390/en14123453Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV GenerationEugenio Borghini0Cinzia Giannetti1James Flynn2Grazia Todeschini3Faculty of Science and Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea SA1 8EN, UKFaculty of Science and Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea SA1 8EN, UKMaterials and Manufacturing Academy, Swansea University, Swansea SA1 8EN, UKFaculty of Science and Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea SA1 8EN, UKThe growing adoption of decentralised renewable energy generation (such as solar photovoltaic panels and wind turbines) and low-carbon technologies will increase the strain experienced by the distribution networks in the near future. In such a scenario, energy storage is becoming a key alternative to traditional expensive reinforcements to network infrastructure, due to its flexibility, decreasing costs and fast deployment capabilities. In this work, an end-to-end data-driven solution to optimally design the control of a battery unit with the aim of reducing the peak electricity demand is presented. The proposed solution uses state-of-the-art machine learning methods for forecasting electricity demand and PV generation, combined with an optimisation strategy to maximise the use of photovoltaic energy to charge the energy storage unit. To this end, historical demand, weather, and solar energy generation data collected at the Stentaway Primary substation near Plymouth, UK, and at other six locations were employed.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3453short-term electrical load forecastingdistribution systemsphotovoltaic power generationconstrained optimisation under uncertaintybattery energy storage systemmachine learning
spellingShingle Eugenio Borghini
Cinzia Giannetti
James Flynn
Grazia Todeschini
Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation
Energies
short-term electrical load forecasting
distribution systems
photovoltaic power generation
constrained optimisation under uncertainty
battery energy storage system
machine learning
title Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation
title_full Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation
title_fullStr Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation
title_full_unstemmed Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation
title_short Data-Driven Energy Storage Scheduling to Minimise Peak Demand on Distribution Systems with PV Generation
title_sort data driven energy storage scheduling to minimise peak demand on distribution systems with pv generation
topic short-term electrical load forecasting
distribution systems
photovoltaic power generation
constrained optimisation under uncertainty
battery energy storage system
machine learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/12/3453
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